{"id":3796,"date":"2022-04-30T23:13:35","date_gmt":"2022-04-30T14:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=3796"},"modified":"2022-04-30T23:13:35","modified_gmt":"2022-04-30T14:13:35","slug":"%e7%b1%b3%e5%9b%bd%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e3%80%8c%e8%84%86%e5%bc%b1%e6%80%a7%e3%81%ae%e5%8d%94%e8%aa%bf%e3%81%95%e3%82%8c%e3%81%9f%e9%96%8b%e7%a4%ba%e3%80%8dcvd-%e3%81%ae%e6%ad%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=3796","title":{"rendered":"\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u958b\u793a\u300d(CVD) \u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u73fe\u5728"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=3783&amp;fbclid=IwAR2JJIXsiszLesGpAv-prjm7ck7GPBVhuaQ7mT7xNM31PjcVzHc1XzAS4qM\">ENISA \u306e\u300c\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u300d\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u5831\u544a\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u308f\u3051<\/a>\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u3001\u5225\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3001\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rsaconference.com\/experts\/allan-friedman\">Allan Friedman<\/a>\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5bc4\u7a3f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002Allan\u3055\u3093\u3068\u306f\u3001\u897f\u9ebb\u5e03\u306e\u751f\u30aa\u30b1\u306b\u3082\u3054\u4e00\u7dd2\u3057\u305f\u3088\u306d\u3001\u3068\u304b\u3001\u72ed\u3044\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0e\u5165\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u6280\u8853\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u306b\u3082\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u958b\u793a\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u5bc4\u305b\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022002 \u5e74\u3001CVD \u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u6a19\u6e96\u3092\u958b\u767a\u30fb\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b Internet Engineering Task Force\uff08IEFT\uff09\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f IETF \u6a19\u6e96\u8349\u6848\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u300c\u4f55\u5e74\u3082\u524d\u304b\u3089\u5206\u88c2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a71\u984c\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3001\u696d\u754c\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7acb\u6848\u8005\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u60aa\u7528\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8005\u304b\u3089\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u3068\u5f79\u5272\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u5bfe\u7acb\u304c\u7d76\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3082\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u3084\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e07\u80fd\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u306b\u306f\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u3068\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u306b\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u3001ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9ad8\u6a4b\u306e\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3082\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1 \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u521d\u671f\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/h3>\n<h5>1.1\u8abf\u6574\u3068\u30cf\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5<\/h5>\n<p>\u56fd\u6c11\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u30012 \u3064\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3044\u307e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u67a0\u7d44\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h6>1.2 CERT\uff0fCC<\/h6>\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021988 \u5e74\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u3055\u305b\u305f\u60aa\u540d\u9ad8\u3044 Morris \u30ef\u30fc\u30e0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u306b\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u3092\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u56fd\u9632\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u8a08\u753b\u5c40\uff08DARPA\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u7dca\u6025\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u306f CERT Coordination Center \u307e\u305f\u306f CERT\uff0fCC\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3092\u8a2d\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u304c\u3089\u6025\u6210\u9577\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u300c\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u6a5f\u95a2\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u78ba\u4fdd\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>1.3 \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u7121\u6a29\u9650\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u9632\u6b62\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3068\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5<\/h5>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u30011980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u60aa\u7528\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u9818\u57df\u3067\u306e\u60aa\u8cea\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u8005\u3092\u51e6\u7f70\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7acb\u6cd5\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u53cd\u30cf\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e0d\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08CFAA\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u60aa\u8cea\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021986\u5e74\u306b\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u30011994\u5e74\u30681996\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306f\u3001\u8a31\u53ef\u306a\u304f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u8005\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u7f70\u3068\u6c11\u4e8b\u7f70\u304c\u79d1\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u8ad6\u4e89\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306b\u6709\u76ca\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3092\u542b\u3080\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h6>1.3.1\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u30fb\u4e0d\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08Computer Fraud and Abuse Act; CFAA\uff09<\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u7279\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30011030\u6761(a)(2)\u3092\u3042\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>18 U.S.C.\u00a71030 (a)(2)<\/h5>\n<p><em>\u6a29\u9650\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u3001\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u6545\u610f\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u8005\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>(A) <\/em><em>\u91d1\u878d\u6a5f\u95a2\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f15<\/em><em>\u5dfb1602(n)<\/em><em>\u6761\u306b\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u767a\u884c\u8005\u306e\u91d1\u878d\u8a18\u9332\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u3001\u516c\u6b63\u4fe1\u7528\u5831\u544a\u6cd5\uff0815 U.S.C.<\/em><em>1681<\/em><em>\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u306b\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u5831\u544a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3001<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>(B) <\/em><em>\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u7701\u5e81\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3001<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>(C) <\/em><em>\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u30011030\u6761(a)(1)\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059<\/p>\n<h5>18 U.S.C.\u00a71030 (a)(1)<\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li><em>\u7121\u6a29\u9650\u3067\u53c8\u306f\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u8d85\u904e\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u305f\u3068\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5165\u624b\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fdd\u6301\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em>\n<ol>\n<li><em>\u57f7\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5236\u5b9a\u6cd5\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u56fd\u9632\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5916\u4ea4\u95a2\u4fc2\u4e0a\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u7121\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u958b\u793a\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>1954<\/em><em>\u5e74\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u6cd5<\/em><em>11<\/em><em>\u6761y<\/em><em>\u9805\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u7981\u6b62\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><em>\u5f53\u8a72\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u53c8\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u306b\u6709\u5229\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u305a\u3079\u304d\u6839\u62e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u610f\u6b32\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u4e0a\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u53d7\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u306a\u3044\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u6b21\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em>\n<ol>\n<li><em>\u901a\u4fe1\u3057\uff0c\u9001\u4ed8\u3057\uff0c\u4f1d\u9001\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u901a\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u9001\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u4f1d\u9001\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9001\u4ed8\uff0c\u4f1d\u9001\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u901a\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u3001\u9001\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\uff0c\u4f1d\u9001\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a66\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u53d7\u4fe1\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306e\u8077\u54e1\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u9001\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4fdd\u7559\u3057\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u9001\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u306a\u304a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d046\u6761\uff08\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u6feb\u7528\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(1)(a)\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5b9a\u306f\u3001CFAA\u306e1029\u6761\u30011030\u6761\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30b7\u30fc\u6cd5\uff08ECPA [Electronic Communications Privacy Act]\u3002\u65e7\u901a\u4fe1\u508d\u53d7\u6cd5\uff08Wiretap Act\uff09\uff09\u306e2512\u6761\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c6\u6761(1)(b)\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f100\uff05\u30ab\u30d0\u30fc\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3002<\/span>\u306a\u304a\u300118 U.S.C.\u00a71029\uff08\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u6b63\u304a\u3088\u3073\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\uff09\u3068\u30012512\u6761\uff08\u6709\u7dda\u30fb\u53e3\u982d\u30fb\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u508d\u53d7\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u914d\u5e03\u30fb\u6240\u6301\u30fb\u5ba3\u4f1d\u306e\u7981\u6b62\uff09\u306e\u8a33\u6587\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>18 U.S.C.\u00a71029 (a)<\/h5>\n<p><em>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u5dde\u969b\u53d6\u5f15\u53c8\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u5546\u53d6\u5f15\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u672c\u6761(c)<\/em><em>\u306b\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u6cd5\u5b9a\u5211\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51e6\u7f70\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u507d\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\uff08counterfeit access devices<\/em><em>\uff09\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u306b\u58f2\u8cb7\u3092\u3057\u305f\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u30011<\/em><em>\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e00\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u507d\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u4e0d\u6b63\u306b\u58f2\u8cb7\u3057\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u305d\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u7d2f\u8a081000<\/em><em>\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u300115<\/em><em>\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u507d\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u53c8\u306f\u7121\u6a29\u9650\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\uff08unauthorized access devices<\/em><em>\uff09\u3092\u6240\u6301\u3059\u308b\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u88fd\u9020\u88c5\u7f6e\uff08device-making equipment<\/em><em>\uff09\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6240\u6301\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u306b\u58f2\u8cb7\u3057\u305f\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u3064\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\uff08access devices<\/em><em>\uff09\u3092\u4e00\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u8005\u306b\u767a\u884c\u3057\u30011<\/em><em>\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b1000<\/em><em>\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u53d6\u5f15\u3092\u6210\u7acb\u3055\u305b\u305f\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u767a\u884c\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u4eba\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u8005<\/em>\n<ol>\n<li><em>(A) <\/em><em>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u3001<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>(B) <\/em><em>\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8ca9\u58f2<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li><em>\u60c5\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\uff08knowingly<\/em><em>\uff09\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u7121\u6a29\u9650\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6539\u3056\u3093\u53c8\u306f\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u901a\u4fe1\u88c5\u7f6e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u306b\u58f2\u8cb7\u3001\u6240\u6301\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u8005<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/p>\n<h5>18 U.S.C.\u00a72512(1)<\/h5>\n<p><em>\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u6545\u610f\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u8005\u306f\u3001\u672c\u7ae0\u3067\u7279\u6bb5\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\u30015<\/em><em>\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6709\u671f\u5211\u53c8\u306f\/<\/em><em>\u53ca\u3073\u7f70\u91d1\u5211\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u96fb\u5b50\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u6709\u7dda\uff08\u96fb\u8a71\uff09\u30fb\u53e3\u982d\u30fb\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u306a\u508d\u53d7\u306b\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u77e5\u308a\u5f97\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u9001\u4fe1\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u5dde\u969b\u53d6\u5f15\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u9001\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u96fb\u5b50\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08\u304c\u6709\u7dda\uff08\u96fb\u8a71\uff09\u30fb\u53e3\u982d\u30fb\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u4e0d\u6b63\u306a\u508d\u53d7\u306b\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u53c8\u306f\u305d\u306e\u90e8\u54c1\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u9001\u4fe1\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u5dde\u969b\u53d6\u5f15\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u8f38\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u77e5\u308a\u5f97\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u9001\u4fe1\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u5dde\u969b\u53d6\u5f15\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u9001\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 15.4px; font-weight: 600;\">1.3.2 \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30cb\u30a2\u30e0\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30fb\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3082\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u963b\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30cb\u30a2\u30e0\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\uff08DMCA 1998\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u3068\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u6d41\u308c\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u3068\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u7b2c1201\u6761\u306f\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u3092\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u5982\u4f55\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u72af\u7f6a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002(\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308bDMCA\u306e\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u304c\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u304c\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6280\u8853\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u624b\u6bb5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30cf\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u8105\u3057\u3001\u8d77\u8a34\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u7f6a\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u60aa\u610f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u30fb\u4e71\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08CFAA\uff09\u3068DMCA\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>2 \u30ab\u30aa\u30b9\u3068\u4e89\u3044(2000\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d)<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1 \u6cd5\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<blockquote><p>2000\u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u534a\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u6210\u9577\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u306f\u3046\u307e\u304f\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u9a12\u304c\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u3001<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u4fe1\u983c\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f53\u6642\u306bDMCA\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u3001Felton v. RIAA\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff082000\u5e74\uff09\u3001<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">US v. Sklyarov\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff082001\u5e74\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>Felton v. RIAA\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff082000\u5e74\uff09<\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/ja\/cases\/felten-et-al-v-riaa-et-al\">EFF\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2000\u5e749\u6708\u3001SDMI\uff08Secure\u3000Digital\u3000Music\u3000Initiative\uff09\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u900f\u304b\u3057\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305fDRM\uff08\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u3055\u305b\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\uff11\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f01\u753b\uff08Hack\u3000SDMI\u3000Challenge\uff09\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306eEdward\u3000Felton\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u305d\u306eDRM\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Hack\u3000SDMI\u3000Challenge\u306f\u3001\u540c\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\uff11\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001Felton\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8f9e\u9000\u3057\u3001\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6559\u6388\u306e\u5f53\u8a72\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001SDMI\u3068RIAA\uff08\u5168\u7c73\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u5354\u4f1a\uff09\u304cDMCA\uff08Digital Millennium Copyright Act\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30cb\u30a2\u30e0\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\uff09\u306e\u914d\u5e03\u7981\u6b62\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u62b5\u89e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u601d\u3044\u7559\u307e\u308b\u3088\u3046\u7533\u3057\u5165\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u540c\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3001DMCA\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3001DMCA\u306f\u61b2\u6cd5\u4fee\u6b63\u7b2c\uff11\u6761\u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u53ca\u3073\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066SDMI\u3068RIAA\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u53d6\u308a\u8a34\u8a1f\u3092\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u306a\u304a\u30012001\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u5dde\u9023\u90a6\u5730\u65b9\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u539f\u544a\u4e3b\u5f35\u3092\u9000\u3051\u308b\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u3001\u540c\u6559\u6388\u306f\u63a7\u8a34\u3092\u65ad\u5ff5\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">US v. Sklyarov\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff082001\u5e74\uff09<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/ja\/cases\/us-v-elcomsoft-sklyarov\">EFF \u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u4eba\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30de\u30fcDmitry Sklyarov\u6c0f\u306f\u30012001\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\u3001\u30e9\u30b9\u30d9\u30ac\u30b9\u3067\u958b\u304b\u308c\u305fDef Con\uff08\u30cf\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\uff09\u3067\u8b1b\u6f14\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30df\u30ec\u30cb\u30a2\u30e0\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\uff08Digital Millennium Copyright Act; DMCA\uff09\u9055\u53cd\u306e\u5bb9\u7591\u3067\u902e\u6355\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002Sklyarov\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306eElcom Soft\u793e\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u7c73Adobe Systems\u793e\u304c\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fdd\u8b77\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u300eAdobe Acrobat eBook Reader\u300f\u306b\u65bd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6697\u53f7\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u300eAdobe eBook Processor\u300f\u306e\u8a66\u7528\u7248\u3092\u914d\u5e03\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u902e\u6355\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u672c\u7b49\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8457\u4f5c\u7269\u3092\u914d\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306eeBook\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u3092\u89e3\u8aad\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306ePDF\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3067\u8aad\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30de\u30fc\u3089\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u4e0d\u8cb7\u904b\u52d5\u7b49\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001Adobe\u793e\u304cSklyarov\u6c0f\u3092\u91c8\u653e\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u8981\u8acb\u3057\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u540c\u6c0f\u306f\u9055\u6cd5\u6027\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u7531\u306b\u91c8\u653e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u672c\u4ef6\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001ElcomSoft\u793e\u3092\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5211\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u304c\u4fc2\u5c5e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u966a\u5be9\u54e1\u306f\u7121\u7f6a\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u672c\u8a34\u8a1f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001EFF\uff08Electronic Frontier Foundation\uff09\u306f\u3001ElcomSoft\u3092\u64c1\u8b77\u3059\u308bamicus curiae brief(\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f01\u8ad6\u8da3\u610f\u66f8\u3002\u5f53\u8a72\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u304c\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u610f\u898b\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u66f8\u9762\u3092\u3044\u3046\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u50ac\u544a\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u898f\u524737\u6761\u53c2\u7167\u3002)\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u623b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u307b\u3069\u771f\u5263\u306b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30fb\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u61f8\u5ff5\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u3084\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u793e\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u653b\u6483\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3068\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u8005\u3068\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u3067\u3082\u898b\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>2002 \u5e74\u3001CVD \u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u6a19\u6e96\u3092\u958b\u767a\u30fb\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b Internet Engineering Task Force\uff08IEFT\uff09\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f IETF \u6a19\u6e96\u8349\u6848<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3055\u306b\u3053\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u958b\u793a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u3066\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3060\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e2000\u5e74\u524d\u5f8c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f53\u6642\u3001CERT\uff0fCC\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4ef2\u4ecb\u5f79\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u540c\u60c5\u7684\u3067\u76f8\u624b\u5074\u306b\u5473\u65b9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u53cc\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u6279\u5224\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3002\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u6307\u91dd\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u5927\u307e\u304b\u306a\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u6253\u3061\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u305f\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>2.2\u300c\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u958b\u793a\u300d\u5bfe\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u958b\u793a\u300d\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6(Responsible disclosure vs Full disclosure)<\/h4>\n<p>\u30cf\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u308bNomad Mobile Research Centre\u306f\u30011999\u5e74\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u5236\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u91cd\u5927\u6027\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u30011\u9031\u9593\u307e\u305f\u306f1\u30f6\u6708\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u901a\u77e5\u305b\u305a\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3082\u4e0e\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u82e6\u60c5\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5c0a\u656c\u3059\u308b\u30cf\u30c3\u30ab\u30fcRain Forest Puppy\u304cBugTraq\u30e1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3088\u308a\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8fd4\u7b54\u306b2\u65e5\u9593\uff08\u5f8c\u306b5\u65e5\u9593\uff09\u306e\u7336\u4e88\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3067\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u975e\u516c\u958b\u306e\u958b\u793a\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u958b\u793a\u306e\u9593\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u524d\u8005\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u7121\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u975e\u96e3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u9032\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3082\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6700\u9069\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u3092\u898b\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u7acb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u81ea\u7531\u306a\u6d41\u901a\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\uff08\u5b8c\u5168\u958b\u793a\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff09<\/h5>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uff08\uff11\uff09\u60aa\u610f\u3042\u308b\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u3059\u3067\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u653b\u6483\u8005\u306e\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u77e5\u308a\u3046\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\uff12\uff09\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3001\u3072\u3068\u305f\u3073\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30d0\u30b0\u3092\u96a0\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\uff13\uff09\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3088\u3044\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\uff14\uff09\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u767a\u898b\u8005\u306e\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3065\u3051<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u6d41\u901a\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3044\u308f\u3070\u300c\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u958b\u793a\u300d\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uff08\uff11\uff09\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u7684\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u529b\u91cf\u306e\u9855\u793a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u81ea\u4f53\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52d5\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5c0e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u8abf\u67fb\u3055\u308c\u3001\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\uff12\uff09\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u4ed6\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\uff13\uff09\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u6559\u3048\u305f\u308a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>2.3 \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5c55\u958b(2000\u5e74\u4ee3)<\/h5>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>(A) \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a<\/li>\n<li>(B) \u696d\u754c\u306e\u4e3b\u5c0e\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u3001<\/li>\n<li>(C) \u6c11\u9593\u306e\u696d\u52d9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3092\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>(A) \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u76e4\uff08critical infrastructure\uff09\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a<\/h5>\n<p>\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3044\u30012003\u5e742\u6708\u3001\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6b7b\u6d3b\u7684\u306a\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u8853\u3092\u4fdd\u8b77\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u3001\u591a\u9762\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u6982\u7565\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u300c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6226\u7565\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov\/pcipb\/\">The National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace<\/a>\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300176\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u518a\u5b50\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u512a\u5148\u8ab2\u984cII\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3078\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3068\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u6e1b\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6226\u7565\uff08The National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace\uff09\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8105\u5a01\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u524a\u6e1b\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u63aa\u7f6e\u3068\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e8\u70b9\u3092\u3042\u3052\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u4e0a\u306e\u653b\u6483\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3057\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u3092\u8a34\u8ffd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n2. \u8105\u5a01\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3088\u308a\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u3092\u5275\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n3. \u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30eb\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n4. \u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5236\u5fa1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u76e3\u8996\u5236\u5fa1\/\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53d6\u5f97\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n5. \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n6. \u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u76e4\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u96fb\u6c17\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n7. \u9023\u90a6\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u512a\u5148\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n8. \u65b0\u3057\u304f\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30a2\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6226\u7565\u300d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7701\u306e\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u30012003\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u3092\u9632\u304e\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001CERT\/CC\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u65e8\u516c\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3D.C.\u306b\u672c\u62e0\u3092\u304a\u304f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u304b\u3089\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b<a style=\"font-size: 14px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/uscert\/\">US-CERT<\/a>\u304c<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3001<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u304f\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u653b\u6483\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3078\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u9580\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u63a2\u77e5\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u5171\u901a\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u306eCERT\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6c11\u9593\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u4f1a\u793e\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6642\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5185\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u7701\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u9580\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9023\u90a6\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08Federal Computer Incident Response Center\uff1aFedCIRC\uff09\u304c\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u308b\u3002FedCIRC\u306f\u3001CERT\/CC\u3001\u55b6\u5229\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2 \u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6a5f\u95a2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u5bfe\u5fdc\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u7dca\u5bc6\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u4fdd\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/p>\n<h5><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(B) \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u7b56\u5b9a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u696d\u754c\u306e\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6<\/span><\/h5>\n<p>2001\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u95a2\u9023\u4f1a\u793e\uff08Foundstone\u3001@Stake\u3001Guardent\u3001BindView\u304a\u3088\u3073Internet Security Systems\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u516c\u958b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306e\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u969b\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u521d\u3081\u3066\u516c\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sourcewatch.org\/index.php\/Organization_for_Internet_Safety\">Organization for Internet Safety<\/a>\u300d\uff08OIS\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306eRequest for Comment\uff08RFC\uff09\u6848\u304c2002\u5e742\u6708\u306b\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ietf.org\/archive\/id\/draft-christey-wysopal-vuln-disclosure-00.txt\">Responsible Vulnerability Disclosure Process<\/a><br \/>\ndraft-christey-wysopal-vuln-disclosure-00.txt) \u3053\u306e\u6848\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u767a\u898b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4eee\u306b\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u306b\u9023\u7d61\u3092\u3068\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001CERT\/CC\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4fe1\u983c\u306e\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30cd\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2022 \u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8b66\u544a\u3068\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u300csecalert@companyname.com\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u2022 \u3072\u3068\u305f\u3073\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f7\u65e5\uff08\u81ea\u52d5\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f10\u65e5\uff09\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u56de\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<br \/>\n\u2022 \u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9032\u6357\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u30667\u65e5\u3054\u3068\u306b\u767a\u898b\u8005\u306b\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u304b\u308930\u65e5\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u52aa\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u671f\u65e5\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306b\u4e8b\u3092\u9032\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044<br \/>\n\u2022 \u554f\u984c\u304c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u5831\u544a\u306f\u79d8\u533f\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001OIS\u00a0 \u306f\u30012003\u5e747\u670828\u65e5\u306b\u3001\u300cOIS\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56de\u7b54\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u300d\u306e\u7b2c1\u7248\uff08Guideline for Security Vulnerability Reporting and Response\uff09\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2003\u5e749\u67082\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300cOIS\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56de\u7b54\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b9f\u88c5\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9 \uff0d 1.0\u7248 \u300d\uff08Guide to Implementing the Security Reporting and Response Guideline &#8211; Version 1.0 <a href=\"http:\/\/cyberlaw.stanford.edu\/security\/001393.shtml\">\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f<\/a>\uff09\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f \u3002\u3053\u306eOIS\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u524d\u8a18RFC\u3067\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u65e5\u7a0b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">OIS \u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304c\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6ce8\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u5185\u306b\u305d\u306e\u65e8\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u771f\u5263\u306b\u9806\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001FTC\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5>(C) \u79c1\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6709\u6599\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<\/h5>\n<p>\u55b6\u5229\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u4f55\u793e\u304b\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u516c\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u8b66\u544a\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u3001\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fdd\u6301\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee3\u91d1\u3092\u652f\u6255\u3046\u7528\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4f1a\u793e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u696d\u52d9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001 Security Tracker\u3084<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"> Secunia\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u3001\u500b\u3005\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001Configuresoft\u793e\u306e Enterprise Configuration Manager\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066Harris Corporation\u306eSTAT Scanner\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3 \u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f\u958b\u793a\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3078<\/h4>\n<p>2009\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9CanSecWest\u3067<a href=\"https:\/\/threatpost.com\/no-more-free-bugs-software-vendors-032309\/72484\/\">\u300cNo more free bugs\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c<\/a>\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u30fb\u8077\u696d\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u6709\u6599\u9867\u5ba2\u306b\u8ca9\u58f2\u3057\u305f\u308a\u5358\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2010 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u982d\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u72b6\u304c\u6301\u7d9a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u6570\u306f\u5897\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30a8\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u958b\u793a\u65b9\u91dd\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5354\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3088\u308a\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30b0\u30d0\u30a6\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u9769\u547d\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u6163\u7fd2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u653f\u5e9c\u3082\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u3067\u5354\u529b\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u7d9a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>3.1 \u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u53d7\u4ed8\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u91cd\u8996<\/h5>\n<p>2013\u5e74\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4fdd\u8b77\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9023\u90a6\u53d6\u5f15\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a(FTC)\u304c\u3001\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u6a5f\u5668\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306eHTC\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/legal-library\/browse\/cases-proceedings\/122-3049-htc-america-inc-matter\">\u300c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u8a34\u3057\u3001\u540c\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u6570\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4e0d\u5099\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30015\u756a\u76ee\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3001\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3082\u660e\u78ba\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u96fb\u6c17\u901a\u4fe1\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\uff08NTIA\uff09\u3067\u7c73\u56fd\u5546\u52d9\u7701\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntia.doc.gov\/federal-register-notice\/2015\/notice-12022015-cybersecurity-vulnerability-disclosure-multistakeholder\">\u300c\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30a8\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u3001\u5171\u901a\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3068\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3059\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u96c6\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u4e07\u80fd\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c CVD \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u958b\u793a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc \u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3084\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u3084\u61f8\u5ff5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027 \u3092\u542b\u3080\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u958b\u793a\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u3082\u3059\u3050\u306b\u8ffd\u968f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2015\u5e74\u3001FTC\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u3092\u76db\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/system\/files\/documents\/plain-language\/pdf0205-startwithsecurity.pdf\">\u300c\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u3081\u3088\u3046\u300f\u300d\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6f0f\u6d29\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308bFTC\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306a\u3069\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u8da3\u65e8\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u30017\u9805\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u898f\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5065\u5168\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5b9f\u52d9\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>HTC America\u3001Fandango\u3001Credit Karma\u306e3\u793e\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u958b\u767a\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5f93\u308f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001FTC\u306f\u63d0\u8a34\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Fandango\u3068Credit Karma\u306f\u3001\u30e2\u30d0\u30a4\u30eb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u306eSSL\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u691c\u8a3c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u9001\u4fe1\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3001\u4e2d\u9593\u8005\u653b\u6483\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u508d\u53d7\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002iOS\u304a\u3088\u3073Android\u306e\u958b\u767a\u8005\u5411\u3051\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001SSL\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e21\u8005<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u306f\u3001<\/span>\u3053\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>2016\u5e74\u672b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u3084\u7c73\u56fd\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\u306a\u3069\u306e\u898f\u5236\u5f53\u5c40\u304c\u3001\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u5668\u3084\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066CVD\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7279\u306bFDA\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u5668\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u77e5\u308a\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6ce8\u76ee\u306b\u5024\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2016\u5e74\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u7dcf\u7701\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30d0\u30b0\u30d0\u30a6\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u7dcf\u7701\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u516c\u5171\u5411\u3051\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305fCVD\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308a\u304c\u3061\u306a\u56fd\u9632\u7dcf\u7701\uff08DoD\uff09\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001CVD\u306e\u7fa4\u308c\u306b\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6642\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30fb\u30ab\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u56fd\u9632\u9577\u5b98\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u4fd7\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u300c\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u9818\u57df\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300eSee something, say something\u300f\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002CVD\u306e\u6163\u884c\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u7d4c\u6e08\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3082\u305d\u308c\u306b\u8ffd\u3044\u3064\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.2 \u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h4>\n<h5>DMCA\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h5>\n<p>2015\u5e7410\u6708\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u6295\u7968\u6a5f\u3001\u96fb\u52d5\u9678\u4e0a\u8eca\u4e21\u3001\u57cb\u3081\u8fbc\u307f\u578b\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u5668\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u300c\u5584\u610f\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001DMCA\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u514d\u9664\u3092\u52e7\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084DMCA\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u5211\u4e8b\u7f70\u3084\u6c11\u4e8b\u7f70\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u6295\u7968\u6a5f\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u5f37\u304f\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u5c40\u306f\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u6cd5\u304c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306bNTIA\u3068\u540c\u610f\u3057\u3001\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u5c40\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u58f0\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>CFAA\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h5>\n<p>ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f\u3001 \u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08Computer Fraud and Abuse Act\uff1aCFAA\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\u306f\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3075\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001United States v. Aaron Schwartz\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff082011\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u3075\u308c\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2011\u5e741\u67086\u65e5\u3001Schwartz\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306eJSTOR\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u8853\u96d1\u8a8c\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u8a08\u753b\u7684\u306a\u72af\u884c\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u902e\u6355\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u691c\u4e8b\u306f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u901a\u4fe1\u8a50\u6b3a2\u4ef6\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u30fb\u4e0d\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08CFAA\uff09\u9055\u53cd11\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001Schwartz\u6c0f\u3092\u8d77\u8a34\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6700\u9577\u306735\u5e74\u306e\u61f2\u5f79\u5211\u3001100\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u7f70\u91d1\u3068\u8cc7\u7523\u6ca1\u53ce\u3001\u640d\u5bb3\u8ce0\u511f\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u89b3\u5bdf\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u7f6a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5c40\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u30012013\u5e741\u670811\u65e5\u3001\u81ea\u5b85\u3067\u81ea\u6bba\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f7c\u306f\u3001\u6709\u540d\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30de\u30fc\u3067\u3001RSS\u306a\u3069\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3057\u3001reddit\u306e\u5171\u540c\u7d4c\u55b6\u8005\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u53cd\u97ff\u3092\u547c\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u6b7b\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u30fb\u4e0d\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08CFAA\uff09\u3092\u6539\u6b63\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u76db\u3093\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2014\u5e74\u3001\u540c\u7701\u306f\u3001CFAA\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u544a\u767a\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9023\u90a6\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/criminal-ccips\/file\/904941\/download\" name=\"_ftnref1\">\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u9805\u306e\u7acb\u4ef6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8d77\u8a34\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\uff08Intake and Charging Policy for Computer Crime Matters\uff09\u300d\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/a>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u8a50\u6b3a\u30fb\u4e0d\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u9632\u6b62\u6cd5\uff08CFAA\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8d77\u8a34\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3092<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3042\u3052\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archives\/usam\/archives\/usam-9-27000-principles-federal-prosecution#9-27.230\" name=\"_ftnref2\">\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\uff08USAM\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e9-27.230\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u9023\u90a6\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u8003\u616e\u306b\u3044\u308c\u3066\u8d77\u8a34\u3092\u306a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002\u540c\u898f\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u6df1\u523b\u3055\u3001\u8d77\u8a34\u306e\u6291\u6b62\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u8005\u306e\u975e\u96e3\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u8005\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u6b74\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u8005\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u53c8\u306f\u8a34\u8ffd\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308b\u610f\u6b32\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u6709\u7f6a\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u91cf\u5211\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3001CFAA\u6cd5\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e0a\u8a18\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u306f\u3001A\uff0e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3001B\uff0e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\uff23\uff0e\u8aee\u554f\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u2460\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3084\u60c5\u5831\u306a\u3069\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3001\u2461\u640d\u5bb3\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u30fb\u91cd\u8981\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30fb\u516c\u8846\u5065\u5eb7\uff0f\u5b89\u5168\u30fb\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u6027\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u95a2\u4fc2\u30fb\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7d4c\u6e08\u5229\u76ca\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u2462\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u72af\u7f6a\u7b49\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u2463\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u72af\u7f6a\u30fb\u8d77\u8a34\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3001\u2464\u72af\u7f6a\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u2465\u635c\u67fb\u3084\u8d77\u8a34\u306e\u6291\u6b62\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u2466\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u3082\u3064\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u2467\u9023\u90a6\u304c\u8d77\u8a34\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u6cd5\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8d77\u8a34\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3001\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8d77\u8a34\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>DoJ\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u90e8\u9580\u306f2017\u5e74\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/criminal-ccips\/page\/file\/983996\/download\">\u300c\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u300d<\/a>\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u524d\u9032\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001CVD\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3001\u300c\u8a8d\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u898b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u6c11\u4e8b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5211\u4e8b\u4e0a\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u4f4e\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002CVD\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u30fb\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u597d\u307f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001CVD\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u56fa\u6709\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002DoJ \u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>I. \u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7 1: \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u8a2d\u8a08<\/h4>\n<p>A. \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u304a\u3088\u3073\/\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u307f\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. \u3069\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u53ca\u3073\uff0f\u53c8\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u542b\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">a)\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6a5f\u5fae\u6027<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">b) \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u3067\u65e2\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u7b56\uff08\u9759\u6b62\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306a\u3069\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">c) \u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u5316\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u306b\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">d) \u500b\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u60c5\u5831\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u4fdd\u6709\u3059\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u958b\u793a\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5236\u3001\u5951\u7d04\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5236\u9650\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a02. \u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u6709\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">a) \u5f53\u8a72\u60c5\u5831\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3001\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u8ee2\u9001\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u53ca\u3073\u4fdd\u6301\u306b\u5236\u9650\u3092\u8ab2\u3059\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u542b\u3080<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">(1)\u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3001\u8ee2\u9001\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u767a\u898b\u5f8c\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">(2) \u6a5f\u5bc6\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u306e\u307f\u95b2\u89a7\u3057\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6307\u793a\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">(3) \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">b) \u6a5f\u5fae\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u53d6\u6271\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u542b\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304b\u3089\u5076\u7136\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u5165\u624b\u3057\u305f\u6a5f\u5fae\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u901f\u3084\u304b\u306b\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u8fd4\u5374\u3057\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u306f\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">c) \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6280\u8853\u306b\u5236\u7d04\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">(1) \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u653b\u6483\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u59a8\u5bb3\u653b\u6483\u306f\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u901a\u5e38\u696d\u52d9\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">(2) \u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u4fb5\u5165\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B. \u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff08\u53ca\u3073\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u306f\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u7b56\uff09\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff09\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3084\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. \u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u30d0\u30b0<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2. \u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u4e0d\u5099<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">3. \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3084\u60c5\u5831\u3078\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u30df\u30b9<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a04. \u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6559\u80b2<\/p>\n<p>C \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u304c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u306e\u5229\u5bb3\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u9664\u5916\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u542b\u3081\u308b\u524d\u306b\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1. \u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u304c\u6240\u6709\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u6240\u6709\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u3068\u306e\u5951\u7d04\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u4ed6\u8005\u306b\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a02. \u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b8\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u7d44\u7e54\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u5951\u7d04\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7591\u554f\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u5951\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5bfe\u51e6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9867\u554f\u304c\u6700\u9069\u306a\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>D. \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">&#8211; 18F \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30d6\u30c3\u30af https:\uff0f\uff0fhandbook.18 f.gov\uff0fresponding-to-public-disclosure-vulnerabilities\uff0f<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">&#8211; NTIA \u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3068\u958b\u793a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u3001 https:\uff0f\uff0fwww.ntia.doc. gov\uff0fother-publication\uff0f2016\uff0fmultistakeholder-processcybersecurity-vulnerabilities<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">&#8211; \u56fd\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\uff08ISO 29147, Vulnerability Disclosure\uff09\u306f http:\uff0f\uff0fstandards. iso.org\uff0fittf\uff0fPubliclyAvailableStandards\uff0fc045170_ISO_IEC_29147 _2014.zip<\/p>\n<p>\u2161\uff0e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d72: \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u516c\u958b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u8a08\u753b<\/p>\n<p>A. \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5831\u544a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1\u00a0 \u300c\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5831\u544a\u5148\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3084\u60c5\u5831\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u516c\u958b\u6697\u53f7\u9375\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u60aa\u7528\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u3092\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a02. \u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u7528\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u907f\u3051\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u516c\u958b\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u62c5\u5f53\u8005\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u5c02\u7528\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u547d\u540d\u898f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u300csecurity@[organization]\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a03. \u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">a) \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u66f8\u5f0f\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\">(1) \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u771f\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8a3c\u660e\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u304b\u304c\u6c7a\u307e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u5f62\u5f0f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u614e\u91cd\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 160px;\">(2) \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u958b\u793a\u65b9\u91dd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u767a\u898b\u5f8c\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3001\u8ee2\u9001\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u6587\u66f8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u8a3c\u660e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 120px;\">b) \u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6642\u9593\u67a0\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u767a\u898b\u6642\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9650\u308a\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u691c\u8a3c\u5f8c\u306a\u3069\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B. \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u958b\u793a\u5831\u544a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u3067\u3059\u3050\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7a93\u53e3\u3092\u5272\u308a\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c1\u30e3\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u3002\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u8a31\u53ef\u3057\u306a\u3044\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u3001\u6a29\u5a01\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4eba\u54e1\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>C \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u8a31\u53ef\u3057\u306a\u3044\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u3001\u6a29\u5a01\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4eba\u54e1\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a01. \u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u52aa\u3081\u3001\u7167\u4f1a\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u7b56\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u3001\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a02. \u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u56de\u7b54\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9867\u554f\u306b\u76f8\u8ac7\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8003\u616e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u6cd5\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3092\u63d0\u8d77\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>D. \u7d44\u7e54\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u65b9\u91dd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5076\u767a\u7684\u3067\u5584\u610f\u306e\u9055\u53cd\u3068\u3001\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u3067\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u9055\u53cd\u3068\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>III. \u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7 3: \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u304b\u3064\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6349\u3048\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u65b9\u91dd\u306e\u8349\u6848<\/p>\n<p>A. \u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u3001\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a01. \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6280\u8853\u3084\u6226\u8853\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a02. \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u516c\u958b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3001\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5236\u9650\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">3. \u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u524a\u9664\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u640d\u50b7\u3001\u4e2d\u65ad\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7981\u6b62\u4e8b\u9805\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u00a04. \u8a31\u5bb9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u884c\u70ba\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3084\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B. \u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b3\u30f3\u30dd\u30fc\u30cd\u30f3\u30c8\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">1.\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u8b58\u5225\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u307f\uff08\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">2.\u7279\u306b\u9664\u5916\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u8b58\u5225\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">3.\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u307f<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">4.\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5>3.3 CERT\/CC\u3068CVD<\/h5>\n<p>CERT\uff0fCC\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u8abf\u6574\u5f79\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u62c5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u7acb\u5834\u3068\u3057\u3066\u884c\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u898f\u6a21\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u305b\u305a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5c02\u9580\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CERT\uff0fCC\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6226\u7565\u30fb\u6a19\u6e96\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u3042\u308bNIST Cybersecurity Framework\u306bCVD\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30afVer.1.1\u306e2017\u5e74\u7b2c2\u8349\u6848\u3067\u3082\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u300c\u5185\u90e8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5916\u90e8\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u5185\u90e8\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u516c\u5831\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304b\u3089\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u958b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u305f&#8230;\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>3.4 \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u65b9\u91dd\uff08VDP\uff09\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/h5>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u79cb\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5e81\uff08CISA\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/binding-operational-directive-20-01\">\u62d8\u675f\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u904b\u7528\u6307\u4ee4\uff08BOD 20-01\uff09<\/a>\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u7b56\u5b9a\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6307\u4ee4\u306f\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u5b9f\u88c5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3001\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3001FAQ\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5225\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2021\u5e747\u670830\u65e5\u3001\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u96c6\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001CISA\u306f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/publication\/vulnerability-disclosure-policy-vdp-platform-fact-sheet\">\u300c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\uff08VDP\uff09\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u300d\u3092\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30b9<\/a>\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u6c11\u9593\u4eba\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304b\u3089\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u306e\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001CISA\u306eCyber Quality Services Management Office\uff08QSMO\uff09\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001BugCrowd\u3068EnDyna\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6c11\u9593\u6a5f\u95a2\u306fQSMO\u5171\u6709\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u6069\u6075\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002CISA\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u5168\u4f53\u30671,000\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u524a\u6e1b\u3092\u898b\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u56f3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u611f\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?attachment_id=3811\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3811\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3811\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/CVD.png?resize=428%2C324&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"428\" height=\"324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/CVD.png?w=428&amp;ssl=1 428w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/CVD.png?resize=300%2C227&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u5831\u544a\u8005\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4e0a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u8b66\u544a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3059\u308bSaaS\u578b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u306f\u3001CISA\u3084VDP\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u904b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b8b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u8005\uff1a\u53c2\u52a0\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u5834\u6240\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u521d\u671f\u30c8\u30ea\u30a2\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0CISA\uff1a\u958b\u793a\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5404\u958b\u793a\u306e\u662f\u6b63\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002CISA \u306f\u3001\u7d71\u8a08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u96c6\u8a08\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u5c02\u7528\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6a29\u3092\u6709\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\uff1a\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4ee3\u7406\u5e97\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u7269\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7d71\u8a08\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4ee3\u7406\u5e97\u30c0\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30dc\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308bBugCrowd\u3068EnDyna\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u5831\u544a\u306e\u521d\u671f\u898b\u7a4d\u3082\u308a\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5404\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5272\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CISA\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6c11\u9593\u884c\u653f\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08FCEB\uff09\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>VDP\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001FCEB\u306f\u5831\u544a\u8005\u3068\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3057\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u3001\u5b98\u6c11\u306e\u5354\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002VDP\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8349\u6848\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u671f\u9593\u304c\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001CISA\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u62d8\u675f\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u904b\u7528\u6307\u4ee4\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306b\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u30012019\u5e7411\u6708\u4ee5\u964d\u3001CISA\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u3084\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u662f\u6b63\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6539\u5584\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u304c\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001CISA\u306e\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u30015\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u53ce\u96c6<\/h5>\n<p>CISA\u306f\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u307e\u3060\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5f8c\u3001CISA\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5831\u544a\u306f\u3001CISA\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u516c\u958b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u89e3\u6790<\/h5>\n<p>CISA\u304c\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3068\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u5bfe\u7b56\u8abf\u6574<\/h5>\n<p>CISA\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u7dca\u5bc6\u306b\u9023\u643a\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u30d1\u30c3\u30c1\u3084\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63a2\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\u306e\u9069\u7528<\/h5>\n<p>\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u958b\u524d\u306b\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\u3092\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u516c\u958b<\/h5>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001CISA\u306f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u901a\u77e5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u306f\u3001CISA\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5831\u544a\u5143\u3068\u306e\u9593\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002CISA\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u3067\u306f\u3001CISA\u306f\u3001\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u8a66\u307f\u304b\u308945\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u5897\u52a0\u3068\u9032\u5316\u306b\u4f34\u3044\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3068\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002CISA\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3068\u5b9f\u65bd\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u306b\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3.5 IoT\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h4>\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u53d6\u5f15\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08In the US, the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC)\uff09\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u901a\u4fe1\u7523\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u76e3\u7763\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2015\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b \u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001TRENDnet \u3001Asus \u3001D-Link \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30012017\u5e74\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u65b0\u898f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u88fd\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8 \u304c\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u3067\u306e\u516c\u8074\u4f1a\u304c\u958b\u304b\u308c\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001NIST\u306f\u3001\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b \u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u52d5\u5411\u306e\u306a\u304b\u30012020\u5e7412\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c2020\u5e74IoT\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6539\u5584\u6cd5\uff08IoT Cybersecurity Improvement Act of 2020\uff09\u300d\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f \u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6cd5\u306f\u3001NIST\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff084\u6761\uff09\u3001IoT\u6a5f\u5668\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u958b\u793a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff085\u6761\uff09\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08IoT\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u958b\u793a\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\uff086\u6761\uff09\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306eIoT\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5951\u7d04\u5148\u304c\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff087\u6761\uff09\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4 \u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30a8\u30af\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9(Vulnerabilities Equities Process)<\/h4>\n<h5>\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u624b\u6cd5<\/h5>\n<p>\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u7b49\u304c\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u77e5\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u516c\u8868\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6271\u3046\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30a8\u30af\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\uff08Vulnerability Equities Process (VEP)\uff09\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30a8\u30af\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u3001\u8adc\u5831\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u300c\u653b\u6483\u7684\u300d\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30a8\u30af\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u8abf\u67fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u300c\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u5229\u7528\u304a\u3088\u3073\u516c\u8868\u300d\uff08Law Enforcement Using and Disclosing\u3000Technology Vulnerabilities\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046<a href=\"https:\/\/sgp.fas.org\/crs\/misc\/R44827.pdf\">\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u304c\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u3001EFF\u306eNSA\u7b49\u3092\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u88c1\u5224\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eff.org\/document\/vulnerabilities-equities-process-january-2016\">\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/a><\/span><a style=\"font-size: 14px;\" href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"ENISA \u306e\u300c\u5354\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u958b\u793a\u300d\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u5831\u544a\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u3001\u5225\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3001\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001ENISA\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306e\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u3001Allan Friedman\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5bc4\u7a3f\u306b\u3088 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5,33,18],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/CVD.png?fit=428%2C324&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8IUOX-Ze","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3796"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3796"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3812,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3796\/revisions\/3812"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}