{"id":5355,"date":"2025-08-22T12:05:05","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T03:05:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5355"},"modified":"2025-08-22T12:05:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T03:05:05","slug":"cycon-2025-day2-ms%e3%83%bb%e3%83%88%e3%83%ac%e3%83%b3%e3%83%89%e3%83%9e%e3%82%a4%e3%82%af%e3%83%ad%e7%ad%89%e3%82%ad%e3%83%bc%e3%83%8e%e3%83%bc%e3%83%88%e3%80%81%e5%9b%bd%e9%9a%9b%e6%b3%95%e3%81%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5355","title":{"rendered":"CyCon 2025 Day2 MS\u30fb\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u7b49\u30ad\u30fc\u30ce\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u5834\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Day1\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u51fa\u305f\u3042\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4e2d\u4e16\u98a8\u306e\u6599\u7406\u3092\u98df\u3079\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u4f11\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5730\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30e9\u30aa\u30b1\u3092\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u3057\u305f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3066\uff64Day2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>1 Red Teaming in the Age of Hybrid Warfare: Simulating and Defending Against State<\/h1>\n<p>Rense Buijen\u3055\u3093\u306e\uff8c\uff9f\uff9a\uff7e\uff9e\uff9d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/yKgBGBHBoWk?si=0XnbnefhdNRffAsU\">\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u6e90\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300cRed\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6f14\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6575\u5bfe\u529b\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51b7\u6226\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066NATO\u3084\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u7701\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u30d3\u30a8\u30c8\u306e\u6226\u7565\u3068\u30c9\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30f3\u3092\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u66d6\u6627\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(blurring)\u3002Red Team\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fancy Bear<\/li>\n<li>APT41<\/li>\n<li>Lazarus Group<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b9\u30d4\u30aa\u30ca\u30fc\u30b8<\/li>\n<li>\u7834\u58ca<\/li>\n<li>\u6804\u5f37\u653b\u7b56<\/li>\n<li>\u6226\u7565\u7684\u5229\u70b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u307f\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u8105\u5a01\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u5426\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u8adc\u5831\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u7269\u7406\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002HUMINT\u306f\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001OSINT\u3082\u5075\u5bdf\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4fb5\u5165\u304c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3057\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u4f5c\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306aRed Team\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30d7<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u518d\u73fe\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d<\/li>\n<li>\u8105\u5a01\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u5bfe\u5fdc\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u304b\u3089\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff0c\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3001Red Team\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u79fb\u8ee2<\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u66b4\u9732\u3001EDR\u30fb\u30bb\u30af\u30c7\u30f3\u30e1\u30c8\u5316\u3001\u30fb\u306b\u3093\u3057\u3087\u3094\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u5316\u3001\u653b\u6483\u7684\u6280\u8853\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u8a13\u7df4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u7c98\u308a\u5f37\u3044(tenacity)\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u7684\u60aa\u7528\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u904e\u5ea6\u306e\u96c6\u4e2d(\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u898b\u904e\u3054\u3059)<\/li>\n<li>\u904b\u55b6\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6b20\u5982<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u57f7\u62d7\u3055<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u983c\u8005\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u6226\u7565\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u98a8\u666f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u8105\u5a01\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>OSINT\u3068HUMINT\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u73fe\u5b9f\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u653b\u6483\u30d9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u6280\u8853\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u5185\u90e8\u6587\u5316\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u898f\u7bc4\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u982d\u9aa8\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6a21\u5023\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u9055\u53cd\u3092\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u30d5\u30eb\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u4fb5\u5165\u3078\u306e\u4f5c\u6226\u3068\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u7c98\u308a\u5f37\u3055\u3068\u3068\u57f7\u62d7\u3055\u3092\u5897\u3059<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u9577\u671f\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u30a8\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u7684\u306e\u57f7\u62d7\u3055\u3092\u79fb\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u305f\uff23\uff12\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u8003\u5bdf\u3092\u512a\u5148\u304b\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u8a13\u7df4\u3057\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u30fb\u6f5c\u884c\u578b\u306e\u4fb5\u5165\u306e\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4fa1\u5024<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306aRedTeam\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff90\uff7d\u3001\u8efd\u5fae\u306a\uff77\uff9e\uff6c\uff6f\uff8c\uff9f<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u969b\u306eAPT\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4f4e\u5ea6\u30fb\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u3057\u305f\u653b\u6483\uff83\uff78\uff86\uff6f\uff78\u3092\u624b\u3055\u3050\u308a\u3057\u3066\u63a2\u77e5\u3068\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\uff65NATO\u306e\uff9a\uff8d\uff9e\uff99\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u9632\u885b\u3092\u63c3\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3092\u624b\u4f1d\u3046<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u969b\u7d44\u7e54\u3084\u5916\u90e8\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u5f31\u3044\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>\uff12\u00a0Toy Soldiers: behind the curtain of the coerced threat actors by Fortinet<\/h1>\n<p>Aamir Lakhani\u3055\u3093(FortiGuard Lab)\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8b1b\u6f14\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3001\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002(\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u8a71\u3082\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f)<\/p>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5618\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a71\u304b\u3089\uff64Black Cat Case Intrusion(2023\u5e745\u6708))\u8a71\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e71\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30c7\u30f3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30cf\u30fc\u30d9\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30fb\u30d6\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e9\u30f3\u30b5\u30e0\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u304c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\uff0c10\u4ee3\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3082\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002(\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u79d8\u5bc6)<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u92ad\u76ee\u7684\u304c73\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u8adc\u5831\u304c\uff6413\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u502b\u7406\u7684\u30cf\u30c3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u6559\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30fc\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>3 Fancy Bear Caged: The Surprising Dynamics of Cyber Operations in Russia\u2019s Hybrid War in Ukraine<\/h1>\n<p>Ryan Maness\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u306e\u8b1b\u6f14\u3067\u3059(<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LZOdL6owVrg?si=gX4YWU2DNo7Ubsz5\">\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>) \u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u7701\u306e\u80a9\u66f8\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304c\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u80a9\u66f8\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Modern Hybrid Warfare: Russia versus the West\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Modern-Hybrid-Warfare-Russia-versus\/dp\/153819841X\">(\u30ea\u30f3\u30af)<\/a>\u3092\u5171\u8457\u3067\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u672c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u304a\u8a71\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u305d\u306e4\u7ae0\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c0e\u5165<\/h2>\n<p>\u6226\u524d\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u6050\u6016\u300d\u3068\u300c\u96f7\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u9632\u885b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30de\u30d2\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u306f\u9593\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6226\u4e89\u306f\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u5177\u73fe\u5316\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u306f\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u306f\u3001\u6226\u4e89\u3092\u5287\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5909\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61<\/h2>\n<p>Dyadic Cyber Incident\u00a0 and campaign(DCID) \u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u7279\u5225\u901a\u4fe1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u60c5\u5831\u9632\u8b77\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9(SSSCIP)\u5831\u544a\u66f8\uff0c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u8105\u5a01\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30b9\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5217\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6226\u7565\u7684\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u4f4e\u3044\u306e\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4eee\u8aac<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6226\u4e89\u524d\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u306e\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u70c8\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u5897\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u7d1b\u4e89\u306e\u524d\u3001\u4e2d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u8adc\u5831\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8a08\u7b97\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3089\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u6226\u4e89\u524d\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u4f5c\u6226\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u529b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u529b\u306e\u8abf\u548c\u3092\u5897\u5927\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u4f5c\u304c\u3001\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u624b\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7(\u7834\u58ca\u3001\u8adc\u5831\u3001\u30c7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9)\u3001\u6a19\u7684(\u6c11\u9593\u3001\u653f\u5e9c-\u975e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b)\uff0c\u70c8\u5ea6\u3001\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u4f5c\u30fb\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u4ed8\u3051\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u30fb\u4ee3\u7406\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u30fb\u30cf\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001<\/p>\n<h2>\u7d50\u679c<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>2022\u5e74\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001 \u4f4e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u70c8\u5ea6\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u653b\u6483\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u6a19\u7684\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3078\u306e\u653b\u6483\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u5354\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u300154\u4e2d6\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f(\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u3092\u73fe\u4ee3\u6226\u95d8\u306b\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3042\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u932f\u306f\u3001\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6226\u95d8\u6642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226<\/h5>\n<h5>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u5b9f\u7e3e<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30a2(2014)\u30fb\u30b7\u30ea\u30a2(2015)\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u5229\u7528\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\u91cd\u8981\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306f\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>(NATO\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f)\u9632\u5fa1\u52aa\u529b\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u653b\u6483\u7684\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u524a\u3044\u3067\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u6e96\u5099<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306f\u3001NATOv\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d(Google\u3001\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8)\u3068\u5354\u540c\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u9632\u5fa1\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u793a\u5506<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u306f\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u5f37\u5236\u3084\u6226\u5834\u3067\u306e\u6210\u529f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3059\u304f\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u6b66\u529b\u3092\u4ee3\u66ff\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3082\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u6c17\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u9650\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u3082\u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7d1b\u4e89\u6642\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u70c8\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u7834\u58ca\u306f\u3001\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u6c11\u9593\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\/\u4e88\u6e2c\u306b\u53cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u30ad\u30cd\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5354\u529b\u306f\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u4f5c\u306f\u3001\u78ba\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u975e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u5de5\u4f5c\u304c\u652f\u6255\u3044\u7684\u3066\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u505c\u6226\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u70c8\u3057\u3066\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u306b\u56de\u5e30\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\uff1f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u3084\u30a4\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u3057\u304b\u3001\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7684\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u304c\u307e\u3060\u3001\u6697\u95c7\u306b\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5354\u8abf\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u30d7\u30fc\u30c1\u30f3\u306f\u30013\u65e5\u3067\u30ad\u30a8\u30d5\u304c\u9665\u843d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f<\/li>\n<li>\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u5de5\u4f5c\u306f\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>4 \u7406\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u5b9f\u52d9\u306b-\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u767a\u5c55<\/h1>\n<p>&#8220;From Theory to Practice Developing a National Position on International Law in Cyberspace&#8221;\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/_o93N97jhG0?si=9femDoKEtsmkm8Er\">(\u30ea\u30f3\u30af) <\/a>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001CCDCoE\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u300d(<a href=\"https:\/\/ccdcoe.org\/library\/publications\/handbook-on-developing-a-national-position-on-international-law-and-cyber-activities-a-practical-guide-for-states\/\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>)\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u306e\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5916\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3082\u3042\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4.1 Kubo Macek \u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u6210\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/p>\n<h6>\u80cc\u666f<\/h6>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30013\u9818\u57df(\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u8af8\u56fd)\u306e\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u304c\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300246\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u53c2\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6210\u679c(Takeaway)<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u306e\u30ab\u30bf\u30ed\u30b0\u3001\u5b9f\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3001<\/li>\n<li>33\u56fd\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u4e2d\u306e\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308b(\u5916\u52d9\u7701\u3001\u9632\u885b\u7701\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u5354\u529b\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b)\u3002\u8208\u5473\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u56fd(\u61d0\u7591\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308b)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u69cb\u6210<\/h5>\n<ol>\n<li>\u52d5\u6a5f<\/li>\n<li>\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\/\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u4f53(Substance)<\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u306e\u63d0\u793a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>4.2 Agnes Kasper \u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u5ba3\u660e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u6e21\u308b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5ba3\u660e\u306f\u3001\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u66f8\u985e\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u516c\u5171\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u91cd\u8981\u6027(legal significance)\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6761\u7d04\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5ba3\u8a93\u66f8\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u3001\u5185\u653f\u5e72\u6e09\u3001\u6b66\u529b\u884c\u4f7f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u306a\u3069\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5e83\u3044\u6a5f\u80fd(\u610f\u601d\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u6cd5\u306e\u751f\u6210\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u6291\u6b62\u6a5f\u80fd\u306a\u3069)\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4.3 Mohamed Helal \u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u9023\u5408\u306e\u5171\u901a\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c(\u30ea\u30f3\u30af)\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3068\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3058\u307e\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3058\u307e\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u7acb\u5834(\u4e3b\u6a29\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u6b66\u529b\u306e\u884c\u4f7f\u3001\u5185\u653f\u5e72\u6e09\u306e\u7981\u6b62\u306a\u3069)\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u3092\u518d\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u4f5c\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u9023\u5408\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30022023\u5e743\u6708\u672b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u9023\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u56fd\u4f1aCERT\u3092\u5145\u5b9f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e88\u9632\u7684\u30fb\u6291\u6b62\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4.4 \u4e2d\u6751\u548c\u5f66 \u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e2d\u6751\u548c\u5f66\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8d8a\u5883\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4fb5\u5bb3\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5 \u2015 \u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9f\u884c\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u304f\u898f\u5f8b \u300d\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.shinzansha.co.jp\/book\/b10107789.html?srsltid=AfmBOoq6bId2WaICOyQoUbUi_3FWoK7fGnI0SuNnp0KvicjAKmpuRwl1\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/a>)\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u30012021\u5e745\u6708\u306b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u306a\u7acb\u5834\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u521d\u671f\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3060\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u5229\u5bb3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068(2019\u5e74\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u696d\u7e3e\u3082\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u516c\u8868\u5f8c\u3082\u975e\u516c\u5f0f\u306a\u63a5\u89e6\u3082\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9f\u4f53\u306e\u7ae0\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u7c21\u6f54\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u4eba\u6a29\u6cd5\u3084\u56fd\u969b\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e3b\u305f\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u89e6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7d44\u7e54\u9593\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u80fd\u52d5\u7684\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u9632\u5fa1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>4.5 Rene Vark \u5148\u751f<\/h2>\n<p>\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b(\u30ea\u30f3\u30af <a href=\"https:\/\/front.un-arm.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/A-76-136-EN.pdf\">\u56fd\u9023\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/a>)\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u70b9\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>2019\u5e74\u306eCyCon \u306e\u5834\u3067\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u304b\u3089\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u516c\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068(\u56fd\u969b\u4eba\u6a29\u6cd5\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u4eba\u9053\u6cd5\u306a\u3069)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u5358\u72ec\u306e\u6587\u66f8\u304c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u3088\u308a\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>5 \u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u9632\u885b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b&#8221;Strengthening Europe&#8217;s Digital Defense&#8221;<\/h1>\n<p>Damon Becknel (MS)\u306e\u8b1b\u6f14\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5bb6\u8105\u5a01<\/h2>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8105\u5a01\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Midnight Blizzard (Russia)<\/li>\n<li>Secret Blizzard (Russia)<\/li>\n<li>Seashell Blizzard (Russia)<\/li>\n<li>Mint Sandstorm (Iran)<\/li>\n<li>Twill Typhoon (China)<\/li>\n<li>Linen Typhoon (China)<\/li>\n<li>Storm-2372 (Russia)<\/li>\n<li>Storm-0287 (North Korea)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5bfe\u6297\u7b56<\/h2>\n<p>MS\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u57f7\u884c\u3059\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5916\u4ea4\u306e\u5f37\u5316(\u65b0\u898f\u898f\u7bc4\u306e\u751f\u6210\u3001\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u62b1\u3048\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u4e8c\u56fd\u9593\u5354\u5b9a\u306e\u767a\u5c55)<\/li>\n<li>\u60aa\u610f\u3042\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u305f\u3044\u3057\u3066\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u92ed\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068(\u5e30\u5c5e\u306b\u304a\u3068\u3051\u308b\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u3001\u516c\u7684\u5e30\u5c5e\u8a8d\u5b9a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6587\u8108\u5316\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b)<\/li>\n<li>\u6291\u6b62\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u4ed8\u52a0(\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3001\u9069\u6cd5\u306a\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3001\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>AI \u306b\u3088\u308b\u8105\u5a01<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u8105\u5a01(\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u4fb5\u5165\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u4fb5\u5165)<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b3\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u8105\u5a01(\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u751f\u6210\u3001\u60aa\u8fa3\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u53d6\u5f97\u3001\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u5897\u5927\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u653b\u6483)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2(2024\u5e746\u6708-\u30a4\u30fc\u30ed\u30f3\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u97f3\u58f0\u306e\u751f\u6210) Storm 1679\u306e\u4f8b\u306a\u3069<\/p>\n<h2>AI\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4e2d\u548c<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Forest Blizzard (Russia)-&gt;\u6539\u6b63\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u306e\u8abf\u67fb<\/li>\n<li>Emerald Sleet (North Korea)-&gt;s\u30b8\u30a2\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u306e\u9632\u885b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u7279\u5b9a<\/li>\n<li>Crimson Sandstorm (Iran)-&gt;\u63a2\u77e5\u3092\u514d\u308c\u308b\u30de\u30eb\u30a6\u30a8\u30a2\u306e\u8abf\u67fb<\/li>\n<li>Charcoal Typhoon (China)-&gt;v\u30d8\u30c3\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u5229\u7528\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u306e\u751f\u6210<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>MS\u306f\u3001\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u5148\u3093\u3058\u308b\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7279\u5b9a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u884c\u52d5<\/li>\n<li>\u4ed6\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u901a\u77e5<\/li>\n<li>\u4ed6\u306e\u5229\u5bb3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b<\/li>\n<li>\u900f\u660e\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u9632\u885b\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306bAI\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092AI\u3067\u63a2\u77e5\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>AI \u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u63a2\u77e5\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u653b\u6483\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066AI\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3 Octo Tempest<\/h2>\n<p>Octo Tempest \u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u92ad\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3002\u6226\u7565\u30fb\u6280\u8853\u304a\u3088\u3073\u624b\u9806\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7565\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7279\u6a29\u6607\u683c\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u591a\u8981\u7d20\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306eSMS\u3084\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u5f79\u5272\u3001\u7279\u6a29\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306e\u7279\u6a29\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u307f\u305a\u304b\u3089\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u30ea\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u304d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u304c\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u30c6\u30ca\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\/\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30ab\u30b9\u30bf\u30e0\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3084\u30d5\u30a7\u30c7\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3059\u308b\u904b\u7528\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3 Lummer Stealer<\/h5>\n<p>Malware as a Serice \u3068\u3057\u3066\u306eLumma\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306bLumma Steraler\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/eset-info.canon-its.jp\/malware_info\/malware_topics\/detail\/malware2505.html\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3002<\/a> \u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30a4\u30af\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u305f\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.microsoft.com\/on-the-issues\/2025\/05\/21\/microsoft-leads-global-action-against-favored-cybercrime-tool\/\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h5>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3 CovertNetwork-1658<\/h5>\n<p>Microsoft\u306f\u30012024\u5e7410\u670831\u65e5\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u300cStorm-0940\u300d\u304c\u3001\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u300cCovertNetwork-1658\u300d\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u9867\u5ba2\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u653b\u6483\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8b66\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/security\/blog\/2024\/10\/31\/chinese-threat-actor-storm-0940-uses-credentials-from-password-spray-attacks-from-a-covert-network\/\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/a>)\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/note.com\/yusumat\/n\/n48c734156d3e\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3078\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308bAI\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u306e\u30a8\u30b3\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/li>\n<li>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30ec\u30b8\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u652f\u6301<\/li>\n<li>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u7dad\u6301<\/li>\n<li>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u3068\u9632\u885b<\/li>\n<li>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u306e\u652f\u63f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>6 \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u5b87\u5b99\u3078\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u3068\u6cd5\u7684\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8(State responsibility and legal challenges from Cyberspace to Outer Space)<\/h1>\n<p>\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/N7ToeVphfIY?si=YWpUdgV_0k6Cz2Bx\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>6.1. P.J.Blout<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bfe\u885b\u661f\u30df\u30b5\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u30011980\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3042\u3068\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306b\u306f\u30012007\u5e74\u306e\u4e2d\u56fd\u304c\u5b9f\u9a13\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3082\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3082\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ecc\u9053\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3001\u30c7\u30d6\u30ea\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u6cd5\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30b0\u30ec\u30a4\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u653b\u6483\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5730\u4e0a\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u653b\u6483\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u500b\u4eba\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u885b\u661f\u306b\u3064\u306a\u3050\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6575\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u30cf\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30c9\u30a2\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4ed5\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6.2 Anna Blechova &#8220;The Next Step in global connectivity: Legal Challenges in the Shift from Subsea cable to satellite&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u304c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068(\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e95\uff05)\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u56fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30ad\u30d7\u30ed\u30b9\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u8fd1\u6642\u306f\u3001\u5e7e\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b7\u30c7\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068(\u53f0\u6e7e2023\u3001\u7d05\u6d772024\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c82022\u3001\u30d0\u30eb\u30c8\u6d772023-24)\u3002\u6df1\u6d77\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u885b\u661f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u9632\u8b77\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u6d77\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u67a0\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u30b1\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u9632\u8b77\u6761\u7d04(\u6d77\u5e95\u96fb\u4fe1\u7dda\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e07\u56fd\u9023\u5408\u6761\u7d04 1884)\u3001\u56fd\u9023\u6d77\u6d0b\u6cd5\u6761\u7d04(UNCLOS)(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/files\/000243495.pdf\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/a>)\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5354\u5b9a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u6cd5\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u9818\u6d77\u3001\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u7d4c\u6e08\u6c34\u57df\u3001\u516c\u6d77\u306b\u308f\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7<\/li>\n<li>\u57f7\u884c\u306e\u554f\u984c<\/li>\n<li>\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u7121\u8996<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u304c\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6df1\u6d77\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u9055\u6cd5\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u6761\u6587\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u6cd5\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u6761\u7d04(1967)\u3001\u767b\u9332\u6761\u7d04(1975)\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u6761\u7d04(1972)\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6761\u7d04\u306f\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8105\u5a01\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304c\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u6761\u6587\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u6761\u7d046\u6761\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u95be\u5024\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e30\u5c5e\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u95be\u5024\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u300c\u5168\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u300c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u5546\u696d\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u3044\u3066\u3082\u56fd\u5bb6\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6df1\u6d77\u3082\u5b87\u5b99\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u898f\u5236\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30d7\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6.3 Giulia Pavesi &#8220;NATO at a Crossroad Between Space and Cyber Threats&#8221;<\/h2>\n<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6\u306e7\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u540c\u76df\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u540c\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u3001NATO 5\u6761\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u9069\u7528\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>Attack Surface<\/h5>\n<p>\u4f4e\u8ecc\u9053\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u300112500\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3001\u4e2d\u8ecc\u9053(MEO) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u9759\u6b62\u8ecc\u9053(GEO)\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001500\u30da\u30a4\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/p>\n<h5>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b87\u5b99\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bNATO\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9<\/h5>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u5b87\u5b99\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u304f\u3044\u3066\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30d6\u30ea\u30e5\u30bb\u30eb\u30b5\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u306e\u6226\u7565\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58(2018)<\/li>\n<li>\u7b2c5\u306e\u4f5c\u6226\u9818\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58(2019)<\/li>\n<li>NATO\u540c\u76df\u822a\u7a7a\u6307\u4ee4\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bNATO\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u8a2d\u7acb(2020)<\/li>\n<li>\u5b87\u5b99\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b5\u6761\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58(2021)<\/li>\n<li>NATO\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc(2022)(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nato.int\/cps\/en\/natohq\/official_texts_190862.htm\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af \u66f4\u65b0\u306f\u30012025\/6\/24<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>NATO\u5b87\u5b99CoE\u8a2d\u7acb(2023)(<a href=\"https:\/\/space-coe.org\/about-space-coe\/\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0 -\u591a\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u5bfe\u5fdc<\/h5>\n<p>\u5b87\u5b99\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3042\u308b-\u69cb\u6210\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u304b-\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u305f\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6cd5\u7684(\u898f\u7bc4\u3084\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306e\u95be\u5024\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9)<\/li>\n<li>\u653f\u6cbb\u7684(\u540c\u76df\u5358\u4f4d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6226\u7565\u7684\u66d6\u6627\u3055\u306e\u30ca\u30d3\u30b2\u30fc\u30c8)<\/li>\n<li>\u904b\u55b6\u7684(\u7d71\u5408\u9632\u885b\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65ad\u7247\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9818\u57df\u306e\u6a4b\u6e21\u3057)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6cd5\u7684\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6cd5\u7684\u67a0\u7d44(\u56fd\u9023\u61b2\u7ae0)<\/li>\n<li>\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u6483\u306e\u7981\u6b62(Prohibition of Use of Force)<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u6483\u300d(Armed Attack)\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9-&gt;Nicaragua\u5224\u6c7a -&#8220;\u91cd\u5927\u306a(grave)&#8221; or &#8220;\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u5927\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044(less grave) &#8220;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>NATO\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1(\u7b2c5\u6761\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u6226\u7565\u7684\u66d6\u6627\u3055)<\/li>\n<li>\u66d6\u6627\u3055\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af(\u540c\u76df\u5185\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u5f31\u3044\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306f\u3001NATO\u306e\u4fe1\u7528\u6027\u3092\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u9665\u308c\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u30ca\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9069\u6cd5\u6027(\u653b\u6483\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5354\u8abf\u3001\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5236\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6cd5\u306e\u652f\u6255\u3044\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u652f\u63f4)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u904b\u55b6\u7684\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65ad\u7247\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6307\u4ee4\u69cb\u9020<\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u304a\u3088\u3073\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7<\/li>\n<li>\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a19\u6e96\u306e\u6b20\u5982<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30ed\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4f5c\u6226<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u65ad\u7247\u5316<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b87\u5b99-\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b80\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u653f\u7b56\u6226\u7565<\/li>\n<li>\u7a2e\u3005\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/li>\n<li>NATO\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u65ad\u7247\u5316<\/li>\n<li>\u7d71\u5236\u6d25\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u540c\u76df\u6226\u7565\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u96a0\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3(\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u653b\u6483)<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30a2\u30eb\u30d1\u30a4\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3<\/li>\n<li>Viasat Hack<\/li>\n<li>\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30cb\u30a2\u3078\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>7 \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u4f5c\u6226\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b&#8221; Do Collective Countermeasures in Cyber Strengthen Int. Law\u2019s Response to Unlawful Cyber Operations?&#8221;<\/h1>\n<p>\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/zxBOQIAw7ak?si=4VBNjYYwnIddKAoM\">\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u30022019\u5e74\u306eCyCon\u3067\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u304c\u3001\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u3082\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0(<a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=1572\">Cycon express-presidential speech(29\/5\/2019)(\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33 \u305d\u306e1)<\/a>)\u3067\u304a\u4f1d\u3048\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u30896\u5e74\u305f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ad6\u70b9\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>7.1 Gwendolyn Lee Strasberg \u3000\u201d\u81ea\u5206\u3092\u8b66\u6212\u305b\u3088\uff0d\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u767a\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u4e0d\u672c\u610f\u306a(unwilling)\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a(unable)\u300d\u985e\u4f3c\u201d<\/h2>\n<h5>\u7d4c\u7def<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>2019\u5e74CyCon\uff08\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u300c\u9818\u57df\u300d\u304c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u96a3\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3001\u6280\u8853\u304c\u6cd5\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5909\u5316\u304c\u65e9\u3044\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\uff08\u6b66\u529b\u884c\u4f7f\u306e\u95be\u5024\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u81ea\u885b\u6a29\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6cd5\u7684\u67a0\u7d44<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e2d\u7acb\u6cd5\u304b\u3089\u76f8\u5f53\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u306b\uff08\u4e2d\u7acb\u6027\u9055\u53cd\u3092\u9632\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u4e2d\u7acb\u3092\u57f7\u884c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u3044\u3084\u3044\u3084\uff0f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u76f8\u5f53\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u4fb5\u7565\u884c\u70ba\u7981\u6b62\u306e\u666e\u904d\u7684\uff08erga omnes\uff09\u7981\u6b62\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u9818\u57df\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8105\u5a01\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u76f8\u5f53\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u9818\u57df\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u304c\u4ecb\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u300148\u6761\uff08\uff11\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u3068\u308a\u3046\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u88ab\u5bb3\u56fd\u306e\u540c\u610f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5354\u529b\uff08\u91cd\u8981\uff0d\uff1e\u30cb\u30ab\u30e9\u30b0\u30a2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u306e\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3000\uff08\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u8003\u5bdf\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8003\u616e\uff08\u6280\u8853\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\uff09\u30fb\u8105\u5a01\u306e\u6027\u8cea\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306e\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u76ee\u7684<\/li>\n<li>\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306e\u6cd5\u3078\u306e\u9069\u5408\uff08\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u6709\u308b\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3001\u6bd4\u4f8b\u63aa\u7f6e\u3001\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u6483\u306e\u95be\u5024\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u56de\u5fa9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306e\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u76ee\u7684<\/h5>\n<p>\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u3078\u306e\u9069\u5408\u3092\u8a98\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u5e30\u5c5e\u3057\u3046\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0d\uff1e\u88ab\u5bb3\u56fd\u304c\u5bfe\u6297\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\uff0d\uff1e\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u60aa\u610f\u6709\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u5e30\u5c5e\u3057\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\uff0d\uff1e\u9818\u57df\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3092\u6e0b\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff08unwilling\uff09\uff0d\uff1e\u76f8\u5f53\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9818\u57df\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\uff0d\uff1e\u9818\u57df\u56fd\u5bb6\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\uff08unable\uff09\u5834\u5408\uff0d\uff1e\u60aa\u610f\u6709\u308b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u505c\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>7.2\u3000Laurii Kriisa\u3000\u3000\u201dCollective countermeasures-what are the options?\u201d<\/h2>\n<h3>\u72b6\u6cc1\uff08\uff7c\uff85\uff98\uff75\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\uff21\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30da\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6a19\u8b58\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u8b70\u4f1a\u9078\u6319\u304c\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f<\/li>\n<li>A\u56fd \u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u518d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046B\u56fd\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>C\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f55\u3092\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3068\u3057\u3046\u308b\u304b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u9078\u629e\u80a2<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u500b\u5225\u306e\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e<\/li>\n<li>\u652f\u63f4<\/li>\n<li>\u5831\u5fa9(retorsion)(\u56fd\u304c\u88c1\u91cf\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3068\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5408\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u975e\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u306a\u63aa\u7f6e)<\/li>\n<li>\u5236\u9650(Restraint)(\u5916\u5411\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306a\u3069)<\/li>\n<li>\u81ea\u885b\u6a29\u306e\u884c\u4f7f(Self-defense )<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3060\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5e30\u5c5e\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5341\u5206\u306a\u901f\u5ea6\u3067\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b<\/li>\n<li>\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u89b3\u70b9<\/li>\n<li>\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fb\u6226\u7565\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>7.3 Steven Hill<\/h2>\n<p>\u56fd\u969b\u7d44\u7e54(IO)\u3068\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u5bfe\u6297\u63aa\u7f6e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3067\u3059\u30022020\u5e74\u304b\u308925\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u96c6\u56e3\u7684\u306a\u5c5e\u6027\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u9023\u5e2f\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u30012020\u5e74\u304b\u3089EU\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u5916\u4ea4\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306b\u4f8b\u3092\u307f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u69cb\u6210\u56fd\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4e8b\u60c5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u60c5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 IO\u81ea\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6709\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304c\u8a71\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>8 \u30aa\u30d5\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0<\/h1>\n<p>CyCon dinner\u306f\u3001Fotografiska\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d20\u6575\u306a\u5199\u771f\u30df\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u30e0\u3002\u304a\u5929\u6c17\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3057\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?attachment_id=5365\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5365\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" 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[&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5366,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[13,43,19,27,5],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/IMG_2144.jpg?fit=1564%2C1173&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8IUOX-1on","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5355"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5355"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5368,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5355\/revisions\/5368"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5366"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}