{"id":5574,"date":"2026-05-01T10:58:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T01:58:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5574"},"modified":"2026-05-01T10:58:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T01:58:17","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%96%e4%bf%9d%e5%ad%98%e3%83%87%e3%83%bc%e3%82%bf%e3%81%b8%e3%81%ae%e6%8d%9c%e6%9f%bb%e6%a8%a9%e9%99%90-%e3%82%b5%e3%82%a4%e3%83%90%e3%83%bc%e7%8a%af%e7%bd%aa%e6%9d%a1%e7%b4%8432","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5574","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u5916\u4fdd\u5b58\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u6a29\u9650-\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d0432\u6761\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u7d4c\u7def\u7b49"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>1 \u554f\u984c\u63d0\u8d77<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5558\">\u300c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u60c5\u5831\u53d6\u5f97\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u635c\u67fb\u6a29\u9650\u300d<\/a>\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u30fb\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u3067<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Darth Vader(\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba)\u304c\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u3092\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5dee\u62bc\u3048\u4ee4\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u7ba1\u8f44\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u8d77\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u56f3\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3068<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?attachment_id=5577\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5577\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-5577\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant01.png?resize=644%2C429&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"644\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant01.png?resize=644%2C429&amp;ssl=1 644w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant01.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant01.png?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant01.png?w=1536&amp;ssl=1 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=5533\">\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u7248\u8abf\u67fb\u6a29\u9650\u6cd5\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b-FISA\/IPA2016\/\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u5831\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u6cd5\u300d<\/a>\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u30012.2.3 \u635c\u67fb\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u57f7\u884c\u7ba1\u8f44\u6a29\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3075\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u4ee4\u548c3\u5e74\uff082021\u5e74\uff092\u67081\u65e5\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c0f\u6cd5\u5ef7\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff08\u308f\u3044\u305b\u3064\u96fb\u78c1\u7684\u8a18\u9332\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u9673\u5217\u88ab\u544a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5211\u8a34\u6cd5\uff19\uff19\u6761\uff12\u9805\uff0c\uff12\uff11\uff18\u6761\uff12\u9805\u306e\u6587\u8a00\u3084\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u304c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6761\u7d04\uff08\u5e73\u6210\uff12\uff14\u5e74\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c\uff17\u53f7\uff09\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u6cd5\u306e\u6574\u5099\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7acb\u6cd5\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\uff0c\u540c\u6761\u7d04\uff13\uff12\u6761\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u7b49\u306b\u7167\u3089\u3059\u3068\uff0c\u5211\u8a34\u6cd5\u304c\uff0c\u4e0a\u8a18\u5404\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u7b49\u306e\u307f\u3092\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306f\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u305a\uff0c\u96fb\u78c1\u7684\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3057\u305f\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u304c\u540c\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3057\uff0c\u540c\u8a18\u9332\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u304b\u3064\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u540c\u610f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\uff0c\u56fd\u969b\u635c\u67fb\u5171\u52a9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u540c\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ca\u3073\u540c\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u8907\u5199\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a31\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u89e3\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u306e\u3079\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306f\u89e6\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d0432\u6761\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u7d4c\u7def\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6709\u540d\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3001\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6a5f\u4f1a\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>2 \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d0432\u6761\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u7d4c\u7def\u3068\u7bc4\u56f2<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/conventions\/full-list?module=treaty-detail&amp;treatynum=185\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04(The Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention, ETS No. 185) and its Protocols)<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u4fc2\u308b\u5211\u4e8b\u635c\u67fb\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5211\u4e8b\u624b\u7d9a\u3092\u3088\u308a\u5b9f\u52b9\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u53ce\u96c6\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u8cac\u52d9\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u6761\u7d04\u3067\u3059(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/treaty\/pdfs\/B-H24-006.pdf\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33<\/a>)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/rm.coe.int\/16800cce5b\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u00a0<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/treaty\/pdfs\/treaty159_4b.pdf\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 14px;\" href=\"https:\/\/cyberlaw.la.coocan.jp\/Documents\/Cybercrime%20Convention%20Explanatory%20Report%20Translation%20ver%202.pdf\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u590f\u4e95\u5148\u751f\u306e<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u00a0)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3042\u3068\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurojust.europa.eu\/sites\/default\/files\/assets\/trans-border-access-to-stored-computer-data-under-article-32-of-the-budapest-convention-on-cybercrime-and-extraterritorial-powers-23-01-2024.pdf\">\u300cTrans-Border Access to Stored Computer Data under Article 32 of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime and Extraterritorial Powers \u300d<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6761\u6587\u7b49<\/h2>\n<p><strong>32\u6761\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff08\u5f53\u8a72\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u540c\u610f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5834\u5408\u53c8\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u516c\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5834\u5408\uff09<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u306e\u6761\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u306a\u3057\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\uff41\u3000\u516c\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u5730\u7406\u7684\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306e\u3044\u304b\u3093\u3092\u554f\u308f\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n\uff42\u3000\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u53c8\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53d7\u9818\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u81ea\u56fd\u306b\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u304b\u3064\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u540c\u610f\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u9650\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6761\u6587\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\u3067\u3059\u304c \u8aac\u660e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u8a73\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u6761\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u8d77\u8349\u8005\u304c\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u4ea4\u308f\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3001\u8d77\u8349\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u9818\u57df\u3092\u898f\u5f8b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7d0d\u5f97\u306e\u3044\u304f\u6cd5\u7684\u62d8\u675f\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307e\u3060\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u81f3\u3063\u305f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e294\u9805\u306f\u3001\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u306e\u3067\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7ffb\u8a33\u3059\u308b\u3068<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>\u7b2c32\u6761\uff08\u540c\u610f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5834\u5408\u53c8\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u516c\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u308b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u516c\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306f\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304c\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5916\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u53c8\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53d7\u9818\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5f53\u8a72\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u304b\u3064\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u540c\u610f\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u300c\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u300d\u8005\u304c\u8ab0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u306f\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u6cd5\u4ee4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8005\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8005\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u8535\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8005\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u672c\u6761\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4efb\u610f\u306b\u958b\u793a\u3057\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u5f53\u5c40\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u306b<a href=\"https:\/\/rm.coe.int\/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices\/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=09000016802e726a\">\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30e1\u30e2\u304c\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066<\/a>\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3 32\u6761\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u305d\u306eNO3\u304c\u3001\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30e1\u30e2(Guidance Notes)\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u306f\u3001 \u7b2c32\u6761(a)\uff1a\u516c\u958b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5fb3\u3067\u6bb5\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300132b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ad6\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u304c\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3001\u540c\u6761\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u901a\u308a\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u9650\u308a\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u5b98\u306b\u81ea\u767a\u7684\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u5b98\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u304c\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u91c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 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\u76f8\u4e92\u63f4\u52a9\u30fb\u901a\u77e5\u306e\u8981\u5426<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c32\u6761(b)\u306fMLA\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u901a\u77e5\u3082\u7fa9\u52d9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u6761\u7d04\u306f\u901a\u77e5\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3066\u3082\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9069\u5207\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4efb\u610f\u306b\u901a\u77e5\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.4 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\u6e96\u62e0\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u5f53\u5c40\u306f\u81ea\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u6cd5\u3068\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u6cd5\u4e0a\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30fb\u958b\u793a\u306f\u3001\u7b2c32\u6761(b)\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u3082\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.6 \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u958b\u793a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8005<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5236\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u958b\u793a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u8005\u306f\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u3002\u300d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\uff1a\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3057\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6cd5\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u306e\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fdd\u6709\u8005(holders of such data)\u306b\u904e\u304e\u305a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u6240\u6709(control or own)\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u540c\u610f\u3059\u308b\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.7 \u56fd\u5185\u63d0\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\u30fb\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u9069\u6cd5\u306a\u8981\u8acb\u306b\u306f\u7b2c32\u6761(b)\u306f\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u8d8a\u5883\u5834\u9762\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.8 \u540c\u610f\u8005\u306e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u554f\u984c<\/h3>\n<p>\u6700\u3082\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306b\u306f\u540c\u610f\u8005\u304c\u8981\u8acb\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3002<\/span>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306b\u5916\u56fd\u306e\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304c\u7570\u8b70\u3092\u5531\u3048\u3001\u56fd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3059\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u7d4c\u7def<\/h3>\n<p class=\"text-text-100 mt-3 -mb-1 text-[1.125rem] font-bold\">\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u7b2c32\u6761(b)\u5236\u5b9a\u7d4c\u7def\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8b70\u8ad6\u52d5\u5411\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">\u8d8a\u5883\u7684\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u8a3c\u62e0\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30c0\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u6761\u7d04\u3088\u308a\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u524d\u304b\u3089\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u30021989\u5e74\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u95a2\u9023\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308bCDPC\u52e7\u544aR(89)9\u304a\u3088\u30731990\u5e74\u306eCDPC\u6700\u7d42\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oas.org\/juridico\/english\/89-9&amp;final%20Report.pdf\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">\u3053\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306e86\u9801\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3001\u300c\u76f4\u63a5\u4fb5\u5165(direct penetration)\u300d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b4\u3064\u306e\u985e\u578b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8b66\u5bdf\u304c\u73fe\u5834\u3092\u635c\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u305a\u306b\u635c\u7d22\u3092\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u5834\u5408<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u635c\u7d22\u3092\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u5834\u5408<\/li>\n<li>\u5916\u56fd\u3067\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u304c\u307f\u305a\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7aef\u672b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u635c\u7d22\u3092\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u5834\u5408<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">\u8d8a\u5883\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u898f\u5f8b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u30fb\u6280\u8853\u7684\u57fa\u76e4\u304c\u6574\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3078\u306e\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u6839\u5f37\u3044\u61f8\u5ff5\u304c\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u5316\u3092\u963b\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u300c\u76f4\u63a5\u4fb5\u5165\u300d\u304c\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u3067\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u624b\u6bb5\u300d\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">1996\u5e7411\u6708\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u72af\u7f6a\u554f\u984c\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08CDPC\uff09\u306f\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u6761\u7d04\u3092\u8d77\u8349\u3059\u308b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3092\u547d\u3058\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30d6\u30c0\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u8d77\u8349\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8d77\u8349\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8d8a\u5883\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u65e9\u671f\u304b\u3089\u6700\u5927\u306e\u96e3\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d6e\u4e0a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Seitz, Nicolai\u300cTransborder Search: A New Perspective in Law Enforcement?\u300d\u6240\u5728\uff1a Yale Journal of Law &amp; Technology, Vol. 7, 2004, pp. 23\u201344\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n<h3>1. Prevalent View\uff08\u901a\u8aac\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u7d22\u306f\u539f\u5247\u9055\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u7b49\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u305f\u975e\u516c\u958b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u7d22\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u306e\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u540c\u610f\u306a\u304d\u9650\u308a\u3001\u9818\u57df\u4e3b\u6a29\u539f\u5247\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9055\u6cd5\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u6587\u732e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5727\u5012\u7684\u591a\u6570\u8aac\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001Spatscheck\u3001B\u00e4r\u3001Sieber\u3001Gercke\u3089\u4e3b\u8981\u8ad6\u8005\u304c\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u901a\u8aac\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8ad6\u62e0\u306f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u8d8a\u5883\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u5b98\u304c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5916\u56fd\u9818\u57df\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u306e\u6709\u5f62\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6a29\u306e\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001MLA\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u5171\u52a9\u5408\u610f\u306b\u9055\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3082\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u6b27\u5dde\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u81ea\u8eab\u30821995\u5e74\u306e\u52e7\u544aR(95)13\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u7d22\u306f\u56fd\u969b\u539f\u5247\u306e\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u3046\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u901a\u8aac\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u305f\u3060\u3057\u901a\u8aac\u5185\u90e8\u3067\u3082\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u306f\u3001\u635c\u7d22\u5bfe\u8c61\u8005\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u540c\u610f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u591a\u6570\u8aac\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6a29\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u610f\u601d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u51e6\u5206\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u3042\u308b\u5f53\u5c40\u306e\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u540c\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306f\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3092\u81ea\u56fd\u5185\u3068\u8aa4\u4fe1\u3057\u305f\u5584\u610f\uff08good faith\uff09\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u57f7\u884c\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u8457\u3057\u304f\u5236\u9650\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u652f\u6301\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002Wolfgang B\u00e4r\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e00\u6b69\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3001\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306e\u66ab\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u5168\u306f\u3001\u6240\u5728\u5730\u304c\u4ed6\u56fd\u3068\u5224\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. Opposite View\uff08\u53cd\u5bfe\u8aac\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u7d22\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u9069\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u53cd\u5bfe\u8aac\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u570f\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u6570\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u308a\uff08von Briehl ,Ehlscheid\uff09\u3001\u3080\u3057\u308d\u82f1\u8a9e\u570f\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u652f\u6301\u8005\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u8ad6\u62e0\u306f\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u5b98\u304c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5916\u56fd\u9818\u57df\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306e\u5f37\u5ea6\u304c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u8457\u3057\u304f\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u4e3b\u6a29\u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u8ad6\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066Sussmann\u306f\u300c\u6025\u8feb\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u60c5\uff08exigent circumstances\uff09\u300d\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u751f\u547d\u3078\u306e\u6025\u8feb\u3057\u305f\u5371\u967a\u2014\u2014\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u7d22\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Goldsmith\u306f\u3088\u308a\u6839\u672c\u7684\u306a\u8ad6\u62e0\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3001\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5909\u5316\u306f\u9818\u57df\u4e3b\u6a29\u306e\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u610f\u5473\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u5909\u5bb9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u5074\u3082\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff08\u4e0d\u6cd5\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u53cc\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u5074\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u306f\u76f8\u6bba\u7684\u306b\u6b63\u5f53\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Sofaer\u3089\u3082\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304c\u7ba1\u8f44\u6a29\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u4ed6\u56fd\u9818\u57df\u306b\u79fb\u8ee2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u300c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u635c\u67fb\u624b\u6bb5\u300d\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u6761\u7d04\u8349\u6848\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u635c\u67fb\u56fd\u306f\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u4ed6\u56fd\u306b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u65e9\u304f\u901a\u77e5\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7acb\u5834\u304c\u62ee\u6297\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7d50\u5c40\u3001\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u5236\u5b9a\u6642\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u89e3\u91c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u3001\u5916\u56fd\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066(\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u542b\u3080)\u3001\u307f\u305a\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u30fb\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u540c\u610f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u307e\u3060\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?attachment_id=5581\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5581\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-5581\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant03.png?resize=644%2C429&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"644\" height=\"429\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant03.png?resize=644%2C429&amp;ssl=1 644w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant03.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant03.png?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Warrant03.png?w=1536&amp;ssl=1 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 644px) 100vw, 644px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h1>4 \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u767a\u5c55<\/h1>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u56fd\u5916\u4fdd\u5b58\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u6a29\u9650\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rm.coe.int\/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices\/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=09000016802e726a\">\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30e1\u30e2(No3)\u306e\u516c\u958b (2014)<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u7c73\u56fd Cloud\u6cd5\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u4e0a\u8a18\u4ee4\u548c3\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3082\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u76db\u3093\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u3082\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=750\">CyCon2017 travel memo 3) before Day 0 -\u30de\u30ea\u30a2\u535a\u58eb\u3068\u300c\u57df\u5916\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u9060\u9694\u635c\u7d22\u5dee\u62bc\u300d<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=941\">A.M.Osula\u535a\u58eb\u300c\u8d8a\u5883\u635c\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u901a\u77e5\u8981\u4ef6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u300d\u8ad6\u6587 \u306e\u793a\u5506<\/a> \u3067\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3082\u3042\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u304f\u306bA.M.Osula\u535a\u58eb\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u96c6<a href=\"https:\/\/dspace.ut.ee\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/3db0c8b1-5052-4822-a106-e8bd5d2e919f\/content\">\u300cRemote search and seizure of extraterritorial data\u300d<\/a>\u306f\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001Gabriela I. Matei &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paradigmpress.org\/le\/article\/download\/1310\/1154\/1486\">Cross-Border Data Sharing and Sovereignty: Reactions of Non-EU Countries to Article 32 of the Budapest Convention &#8220;<\/a>\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4.1 \u7c73\u56fd Cloud\u6cd5\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u3068\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>Cloud\u6cd5(Clarifying Lawful Overseas Use of Data Act)\u304c\u5236\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d4c\u7def\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u3082\u3075\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=1087\">CLOUD\u6cd5\u306f\u300c\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u4fdd\u6709\u3059\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u300d\u306b\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff1f(\u4e0a)<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=1090\">(\u4e2d)<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?p=1095\">(\u4e0b)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>&#8220;Microsoft Ireland&#8221;\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u306f\u3001&#8221;Microsoft Ireland&#8221;\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u9ebb\u85ac\u5bc6\u58f2\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u305fFBI\u304c\u3001Microsoft\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30b7\u30fc\u6cd5\uff08\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u901a\u4fe1\u6cd5-SCA\uff09\u4e0a\u306e\u4ee4\u72b6\u3092\u57f7\u884c\u3057\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304cMicrosoft\u306f\u300c\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30c0\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5ef7\u3067\u306e\u653b\u9632<br \/>\n\u9023\u90a6\u5730\u88c1\u306fFBI\u5074\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3001Microsoft\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u547d\u3058\u307e\u3057\u305f(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.leagle.com\/decision\/infdco20140429d22\">In re Warrant to Search a Certain E-Mail Account Controlled &amp; Maintained by Microsoft Corp.United States District Court, S.D. New York<\/a><br \/>\n13 Mag. 2814 (2014))\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u7b2c2\u5de1\u56de\u533a\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f2016\u5e74\u306bMicrosoft\u52dd\u8a34\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306fSCA\u304c\u57df\u5916\u9069\u7528\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u300c\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u306f\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u901a\u3058\u305f\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u529b\uff08MLAT\uff09\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u3079\u304d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/circuit\/second\/16-1137\">(Microsoft Corp. v. United States United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit 829 F.3d 197 (2d Cir. 2016))<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u5c40\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u304c\u5be9\u7406\u4e2d\u306e2018\u5e743\u6708\u3001\u8b70\u4f1a\u304cCLOUD Act\u3092\u6210\u7acb\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306f\u7a81\u7136\u5e55\u3092\u9589\u3058\u305f\u3002\u65b0\u6cd5\u306fSCA\u3092\u6539\u6b63\u3057\u300c\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u30fb\u652f\u914d\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3078\u306e\u4ee4\u72b6\u52b9\u529b\u300d\u3092\u660e\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u306f\u5be9\u7406\u3092\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5be9\u7406\u7d42\u4e86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/17pdf\/17-2_1824.pdf\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>Cloud\u6cd5\u3068\u30d6\u30c0\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u6761\u7d04\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\u304c\u3001Cloud\u6cd5\u306e\u30db\u30ef\u30a4\u30c8\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u3092<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/archives\/opa\/press-release\/file\/1153446\/dl?inline=\">\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u306b\u3001\u540c\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u306e\u652f\u914d\u306e\u5c0a\u91cd\u306a\u3069\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u4ed6\u56fd\u3068\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u304c\u884c\u653f\u5354\u5b9a\u3092\u7de0\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6cd5\u306e\u62b5\u89e6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u91cd\u5927\u72af\u7f6a\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001CLOUD\u5354\u5b9a\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5236\u9650\u3092\u89e3\u9664\u3057\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\uff08CSP\uff09\u304c\u76f8\u624b\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u767a\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9069\u6cd5\u304b\u3064\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u96fb\u5b50\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u5f93\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001CLOUD\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u56fd\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3069\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3069\u3053\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u539f\u5247\u3092\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u660e\u6587\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CLOUD\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u6cd5\u3092\u5358\u306b\u660e\u78ba\u5316\u3057\u305f\u306b\u904e\u304e\u305a\u3001\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u958b\u793a\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u6cd5\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7c73\u56fd\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30ebCSP\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u5211\u4e8b\u635c\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5916\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u958b\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CLOUD Act\u5354\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u62b5\u89e6\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3059\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0CLOUD Act\u5354\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30b7\u30fc\u4fdd\u8b77\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6cd5\u306e\u652f\u914d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8981\u4ef6\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CLOUD Act\u5354\u5b9a\u306fMLAT\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>CLOUD Act\u5354\u5b9a\u306f\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u4e2d\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u8981\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4fee\u6b63\u6761\u9805\u306f\u3001\u5e83\u304f\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u9577\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u6cd5\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30c0\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u6761\u7d04\u3068\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u958b\u793a\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7c73\u56fd\u304c\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305fCSP\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4ed6\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306eMLAT\u8981\u8acb\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u56de\u5fa9\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6b63\u6761\u9805\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fee\u6b63\u6761\u9805\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u6a29\u3092\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3068\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u300c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30c0\u30da\u30b9\u30c8\u6761\u7d04\u3068\u6574\u5408\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5834\u6240\u3092\u554f\u308f\u305a\u958b\u793a\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6ce83\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3066<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30f3\u30d3\u30a2\u3001\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30e1\u30ad\u30b7\u30b3\u3001\u30e2\u30f3\u30c6\u30cd\u30b0\u30ed\u3001\u30ce\u30eb\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u3001\u30da\u30eb\u30fc\u3001\u30dd\u30eb\u30c8\u30ac\u30eb\u3001\u30bb\u30eb\u30d3\u30a2\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u63d0\u51fa\u3092\u5f37\u5236\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Winston Maxwell &amp; Christopher Wolf, A Global Reality: Governmental Access to Data in the Cloud, 2-3 (Hogan Lovells) \u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002\uff082012\u5e747\u670818\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0\uff09\uff08\u300c\u7279\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u306f\u3001\u6211\u3005\u304c\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u4e0b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u9867\u5ba2\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u958b\u793a\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u4e8b\u696d\u62e0\u70b9\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u7ba1\u8f44\u6a29\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3055\u3048\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u5883\u306e\u5916\u306b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u540c\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u53f8\u6cd5\u7701\u304c\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b(required by the Budapest Convention decades ago)\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6279\u5224\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossborderdataforum.org\/critiquing-dojs-claim-that-the-budapest-convention-requires-the-cloud-acts-solution\/\">Critiquing DOJ\u2019s Claim that the Budapest Convention Requires the Cloud Act\u2019s Solution)<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4.2 \u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ee4\u548c3\u5e742\u67081\u65e5\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u7b2c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u5de1\u308b\u8b70\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6587\u732e\u591a\u6570\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6307\u5bbf\u4fe1 \u30fb\u677f\u5009\u967d\u4e00\u90ce \u7de8<a href=\"https:\/\/my-site-105758-105419hou-bun.square.site\/product\/-\/181\">\u300c\u8d8a\u5883\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u6cd5 &#8211; \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u635c\u67fb\u3068\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u5831\u4fdd\u8b77\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u300d<\/a> (\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u5316\u793e\u30012023)<\/li>\n<li>\u5c0f\u897f\u8449\u5b50<a href=\"https:\/\/my-site-105758-105419hou-bun.square.site\/product\/-\/387\">\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u8adc\u5831\u30fb\u635c\u67fb\u3068\u61b2\u6cd5 \u81ea\u7531\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u306e\u65e5\u72ec\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u300d(<\/a>\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6587\u5316\u793e\u30012025)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u306e\u5358\u884c\u672c<\/p>\n<p>\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u524d\u7530\u96c5\u82f1\u300c\u56fd\u5916\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3078\u306e\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u300dWLJ\u5224\u4f8b\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0227\u53f7(2021)<\/li>\n<li>\u56db\u65b9\u5149\u300c\u8d8a\u5883\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308a\u53ce\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u80fd\u529b\u3068\u308f\u3044\u305b\u3064\u52d5\u753b\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u306e\u5211\u4e8b\u8cac\u4efb\u300d\u6cd5\u6559 491 \u53f7( 2021)<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u5b85\u5b5d\u662d\u300c\u30ea\u30e2\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3014\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b66\u8ad6\u96c6\u7b2c76\u5dfb\u7b2c4\u53f7\u3015<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u591a\u6570\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ad6\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306e\u9055\u6cd5\u306f\u5211\u8a34\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306e\u9055\u6cd5\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304b(\u8ad6\u70b91)\u3001\u4e3b\u6a29\u3092\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3059\u308b\u9055\u6cd5\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b(\u8ad6\u70b92)\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9055\u6cd5\u304c\u91cd\u5927\u3068\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u304b(\u8ad6\u70b93)\u3001\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u306b\u9055\u6cd5\u53ce\u96c6\u8a3c\u62e0\u6392\u9664\u306e\u7533\u7acb\u9069\u683c\u306f\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b(\u8ad6\u70b94)\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306e\u52d5\u5411\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7701\u7565\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>5 \u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04 \u7b2c2\u8ffd\u52a0\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\uff082022\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h1>\n<p>\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c2\u8ffd\u52a0\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8()\u306f2022\u5e745\u670812\u65e5\u306b\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u7f72\u540d\u958b\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3092\u542b\u308022\u30ab\u56fd\u304c\u521d\u65e5\u306b\u7f72\u540d\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6279\u51c6\u56fd\u306f\u30bb\u30eb\u30d3\u30a2\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u767a\u52b9\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a5\u30ab\u56fd\u306e\u6279\u51c6\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>CoE\u306e \u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/cybercrime\/second-additional-protocol\/-\/asset_publisher\/isHU0Xq21lhu\/content\/opening-coecyber2ap\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5916\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/files\/100476211.pdf\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3059<\/a>\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff08\u5171\u901a\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u301c\u56db\u6761\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff08\u5354\u529b\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u301c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u3001\u4e94\u7bc0\u69cb\u6210\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff08\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u3073\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u7f6e\uff1a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u301c\u5341\u56db\u6761\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff08\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u301c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u6761\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56db\u7ae0\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u3000\u5354\u529b\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc0\u3000\u3053\u306e\u7ae0\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u539f\u5247<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u6761\u3000\u3053\u306e\u7ae0\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e00\u822c\u539f\u5247<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc0\u3000\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u53ca\u3073\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u7d9a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u3000\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d\u306e\u767b\u9332\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8981\u8acb<br \/>\n\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u958b\u793a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc0\u3000\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u958b\u793a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5f53\u5c40\u9593\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u529b\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u624b\u7d9a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u7b2c\u516b\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u53ca\u3073\u901a\u4fe1\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u63d0\u51fa\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306e\u57f7\u884c<br \/>\n\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u3000\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u958b\u793a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u7b2c\u56db\u7bc0\u3000\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u76f8\u4e92\u63f4\u52a9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u624b\u7d9a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u7b2c\u5341\u6761\u3000\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u76f8\u4e92\u63f4\u52a9<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc0\u3000\u9069\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u5b9a\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u529b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u624b\u7d9a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 80px;\">\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u3000\u30d3\u30c7\u30aa\u4f1a\u8b70<br \/>\n\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u3000\u5171\u540c\u635c\u67fb\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u53ca\u3073\u5171\u540c\u635c\u67fb<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u3079\u304d\u6761\u9805\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u958b\u793a\u3001\u7b2c\u516b\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u53ca\u3073\u901a\u4fe1\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u63d0\u51fa\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306e\u57f7\u884c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u958b\u793a\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\uff11 \u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u53c8\u306f\u5211\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u304c\u4fdd\u6709\u3057\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u5f53\u8a72\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u4ee4\u3092\u767a\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7acb\u6cd5\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff12\uff41 \u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u304c\u3001\uff11\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7acb\u6cd5\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u3068\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\uff42 \u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u306e\u7f72\u540d\u306e\u969b\u53c8\u306f\u6279\u51c6\u66f8\u3001\u53d7\u8afe\u66f8\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u627f\u8a8d\u66f8\u306e\u5bc4\u8a17\u306e\u969b\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306b\u767a\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u547d\u4ee4\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u300c\u7b2c\u4e03\u6761\uff11\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u547d\u4ee4\u306f\u3001\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u691c\u5bdf\u5b98\u82e5\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76e3\u7763\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u76e3\u7763\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u767a\u305b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300d(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u7565)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u56f3\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itresearchart.biz\/?attachment_id=5584\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5584\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5584\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/2ndProtocol.jpg?resize=1536%2C1024&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/2ndProtocol.jpg?w=1536&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/2ndProtocol.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/2ndProtocol.jpg?resize=644%2C429&amp;ssl=1 644w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/itresearchart.biz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/2ndProtocol.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u516b\u6761\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u53ca\u3073\u901a\u4fe1\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u8fc5\u901f\u306a\u63d0\u51fa\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u306e\u57f7\u884c\u306f<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u635c\u67fb\u53c8\u306f\u5211\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u3078\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8981\u8acb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u304c\u4fdd\u6709<br \/>\n\u3057\u3001\u53c8\u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u6b21\u306b\u63b2\u3052\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f53\u8a72\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d0\u30a4\u30c0\u306b\u5f37\u5236\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u547d\u4ee4\u3092\u767a\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7acb\u6cd5\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\uff41 \u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831<br \/>\n\uff42 \u901a\u4fe1\u8a18\u9332<br \/>\n\uff12 \u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u8981\u8acb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\uff11\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u547d\u4ee4\u3092\u57f7\u884c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7acb\u6cd5\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\uff13 \u8981\u8acb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u8981\u8acb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u7de0\u7d04\u56fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\uff11\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u547d\u4ee4\u4e26\u3073\u306b\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u53ca\u3073\u7279\u5225\u306a\u624b\u7d9a\u4e0a\u306e\u6307\u793a\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89e3\u8aac\u3068\u3057\u3066<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sangiin.go.jp\/japanese\/annai\/chousa\/rippou_chousa\/backnumber\/2023pdf\/20230414013.pdf\">\u5bfa\u6797 \u88d5\u4ecb\u300c\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u6761\u7d04\u7b2c\uff12\u8ffd\u52a0\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u306e\u6982\u8981\uff0d\u56fd\u5883\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u72af\u7f6a\u635c\u67fb\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u5354\u529b\uff0d\u300d<\/a>\u304c\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u30012023\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\u4ed8\u306e\u5728\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30b9\u30d6\u30fc\u30eb\u65e5\u672c\u7dcf\u9818\u4e8b\u304b\u3089\u306e\u66f8\u7c21\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7559\u4fdd\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u7559\u4fdd\u306f\u30012023\u5e748\u670810\u65e5\u306b\u53d7\u8afe\u66f8\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5bc4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7b2c19\u6761\u7b2c1\u9805\u53ca\u3073\u7b2c7\u6761\uff08\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u958b\u793a\uff09\u7b2c9\u9805a\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u7b2c7\u6761\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u7559\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/conventions\/full-list?module=declarations-by-treaty&amp;numSte=224&amp;codeNature=0\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/a>)\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>6 \u611f\u60f3\u3068\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u8ab2\u984c<\/h1>\n<p>\u6d77\u5916\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u306b\u8535\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001<span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u3053\u308c\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u304b\u3089\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u304b\u304e\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u306e\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3082\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u306f\u601d\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3059\u3002(\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u6027\u306e\u8ad6\u70b9\u3084\u3001\u5f37\u5236\u529b\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u3068\u304b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u3068\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u751f\u3058\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8005\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5c1a\u66f4\u3067\u3059-\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u7701\u7565)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf(\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a18\u9332\u5a92\u4f53\u304c\u6d77\u5916\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408)\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u8ad6\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4e3b\u6a29\u4fb5\u5bb3\u8ad6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u7279\u306b\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u60c5\u5831\u304a\u3088\u3073\u901a\u4fe1\u5c65\u6b74\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u61b2\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u901a\u4fe1\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u300d\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u5916\u3067\u3042\u308b(\u9ad8\u6a4b\u8aac)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u3092\u6574\u5099\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1 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